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Evaluation for Compaction Curves of Compacted Bentonite-Sand Mixtures

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한국방사성폐기물학회 학술논문요약집 (Abstracts of Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Wasts Society)
한국방사성폐기물학회 (Korean Radioactive Waste Society)
초록

The buffer block, which is one of the main components of the engineering barrier system, plays an essential role in mitigating groundwater infiltration and radionuclide transport in a high-level nuclear waste repository. To achieve those purposes, the compacted buffer block must satisfy the functional safety criteria for dry density, water content, and many other components. In this study, the compation curves of the compacted bentonite-sand mixtures were evaluated to identify the relationship between the dry density and the water content of the buffer material. The floating die press at 10 MPa and the cold isostatic press at 40 MPa were applied to compaction of a buffer block with a diameter of 100 mm and a thickness of 10 mm. The condition of a bentonite-sand mixing ratio was 6:4, 7:3, 8:2, and 9:1 with 9 to 21% water content. As a result, the maximum dry density increases, the optimum moisture content decreases as the sand content of buffer material increases. This study can provide the conditions for manufacturing the compacted bentonite-sand buffer block.

저자
  • Deuk-Hwan Lee(Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI))
  • Seok Yoon(Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI)) Corresponding author
  • Jin-Seop Kim(Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI))
  • Ji-Won Kim(Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI))
  • Gi-Jun Lee(Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI))