The dry storage of spent fuel has become an increasingly important issue in the field of nuclear energy. Square-gridded baskets have been widely used for the storage of spent fuel because of their superior heat transfer and structural integrity. In this paper, we review the fabrication process of square-gridded baskets for dry storage of spent fuel. The review includes the design considerations, material selection, manufacturing methods, and quality control measures. We also discuss the challenges and opportunities for further improvement in the fabrication of square-gridded baskets. The fabrication of square-gridded baskets is a critical process for the safe and reliable dry storage of spent fuel. The review of the fabrication process highlights the importance of design considerations, material selection, manufacturing methods, and quality control measures. Continued efforts to improve the fabrication process will help to ensure the safe and secure storage of spent fuel.