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Development of LAMP assay for rapid identification of Spodoptera eridania and S. ornithogalli (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) using species-specific whole genome sequences

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/433096
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Spodoptera eridania and S. ornithogalli (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), which are polyphagous pests that damage various crops such as tomatoes and beans are regulated quarantine species that are highly likely to invade South Korea. Therefore, it is crucial to promptly and accurately identify the presence of S. eridania and S. ornithogalli in crop fields to effectively eradicate as a regulated quarantine species. In this study, we developed a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay, which allows for rapid in-field identification. To develop the LAMP assay, we selected target species-specific genomic regions from the whole-genome sequences of one target and 13 other lepidopteran species. We validated each five and six primer sets that consistently produced positive reactions in S. eridania and S. ornithogalli, respectively. To test the sensitivity of the each locus, LAMP reactions were performed using various reaction times using crude DNA, which was extracted from various types of adult tissues. All sensitivity tests were also successful.

저자
  • Seung Hyun Lee(Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea)
  • Jeong Sun Park(Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea)
  • Sangmi Lee(School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, U.S.A.)
  • Iksoo Kim(Department of Applied Biology, College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author