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Establishment of soybean banker plant system for aphid parasitoid, Binodoxys communis (Hymenoptera, Braconidae)

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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

We established a soybean banker plant system and evaluated the biological control effects of aphid control in bell pepper greenhouses. The soybean banker plant was B.communis breeding system and developed as an alternative aphid control agent to the most common Barley banker(Barley-Colemani). After inoculating approximately 50 soybean aphids(Aphis glycines, aphid starter population) on 2 week old soybean seedling pot after sowing and then releasing aphid parasitoids, an average of 348.7 parasitic wasps per a soybean banker plant could be produced without additional host aphid inoculation. Common recommendation for installation in the greenhouses are about 2 soybean banker plants per 330㎡ before or immediately after planting. If the number of aphids per stem is fewer than three on 2 weeks after installation of the banker plant, additional supplementation of 20~30 aphids is necessary to maintain this system for one month. When one soybean banker plant was installed per 120㎡, the aphid control effect was about 60% on the 21st day after installation.

저자
  • Meeja Seo(Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
  • Bueyong Park(Crop Protection Division, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)