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A study on ecotoxicity characteristics of public sewage treatment plant process using Daphnia magna

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상하수도학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Water and Wastewater)
대한상하수도학회 (Korean Society Of Water And Wastewater)
초록

The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between ecotoxicity and water quality items using Daphnia magna in public sewage treatment plant process and to obtain operational data to control ecotoxicity through research on removal efficiency. The average value of ecotoxicity was 1.39 TU in the influent, 1.50 TU in the grit chamber, and 0.84 TU in the primary settling tank and it was found that most organic matters, nitrogen, and phosphorus were removed through biological treatment in the bioreactor. Using Pearson’s correlation analysis, the positive correlation was confirmed in the order of ecotoxicity and water quality items TOC, BOD, T-N, NH3-N, SS, EC, and Cu. As a result of conducting a multilinear regression analysis with items representing positive correlation as independent variables, the regression model was found to be statistically significant, and the explanatory power of the regression model was about 81.6%. TOC was found to have a significant effect on ecotoxicity with B=0.009 (p<.001) and Cu with B=16.670 (p<.001), and since the B sign is positive (+), an increase of 1 in TOC increases the value of ecotoxicity by 0.009 and an increase in Cu by 1 increases the value of ecotoxicity by 16.670. TOC (β=0.789, p<.001) and Cu (β=0.209, p<.001) were found to have a significant positive effect on ecotoxicity. TOC and Cu have a great effect on ecotoxicity in the sewage treatment plant process, and it is judged that TOC and Cu should be considered preferentially and controlled in order to efficiently control ecotoxicity.

목차
1. 서 론
2. 연구방법
    2.1 대상시설 및 채수지점
    2.2 실험방법
    2.3 통계분석
3. 결과 및 고찰
    3.1 공정별 수질분석
    3.2 수질항목과 생태독성 변화
    3.3 수질항목과 생태독성과의 상관관계
    3.4 수질항목과 생태독성간 다중선형회귀분석
4. 결 론
사 사
References
저자
  • 손경록(광주광역시 보건환경연구원 환경연구부) | Gyeongrok Son (Department of Environmental Research, Health & Environment Research Institute of Gwangju) Corresponding author
  • 김하람(광주광역시 보건환경연구원 환경연구부) | Haram Kim (Department of Environmental Research, Health & Environment Research Institute of Gwangju)
  • 박성룡(광주광역시 보건환경연구원 환경연구부) | Sungryong Park (Department of Environmental Research, Health & Environment Research Institute of Gwangju)
  • 조광운(광주광역시 보건환경연구원 환경연구부) | Gwangwoon Cho (Department of Environmental Research, Health & Environment Research Institute of Gwangju)
  • 김연희(광주광역시 보건환경연구원 환경연구부) | Yunhee Kim (Department of Environmental Research, Health & Environment Research Institute of Gwangju)
  • 김진태(광주환경공단) | Jintae Kim (Environmental Corporation of Gwangju)
  • 고미숙(광주환경공단) | Misook Goh (Environmental Corporation of Gwangju)
  • 문경란(조선이공대학교 생명환경화공과) | Kyoungran Moon (Department of Bioenvironmental & Chemical Engineering, Chosun College of Science and Technology)
  • 서광엽(광주광역시 보건환경연구원 환경연구부) | Gwangyeob Seo (Department of Environmental Research, Health & Environment Research Institute of Gwangju)
  • 박병훈(광주광역시 보건환경연구원 환경연구부) | Byunghoon Park (Department of Environmental Research, Health & Environment Research Institute of Gwangju)