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Oxidation debris on graphene oxide and its influence in the new route of formation for akaganéite (β‑FeOOH) and maghemite (γ‑Fe2O3) under mild condition KCI 등재

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/435146
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Carbon Letters (Carbon letters)
한국탄소학회 (Korean Carbon Society)
초록

We report a new route of akaganéite (β-FeOOH) formation and maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) formation. Akaganéite can be produced by stirring Fe2+ at room temperature for a day under mild conditions. We used FeCl2 ·4H2O as the precursor and mixed it with the Na-rich particle from the oxidation debris solution. The role of the concentration ratio between graphene oxide (GO) and NaOH was addressed to generate oxidation debris (OD) on the surface. In particular, the characterization of OD by transmission electron microscope (TEM) imaging provides clear evidence for the crystal formation of Na-rich particle under electron beam irradiation. For the base treatment process, increasing the concentration of a NaOH in Na-rich solution contributed primarily to the formation of γ-Fe2O3. The characterization by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and TEM showed that the morphology was changed from needle-like to small-oval form. In addition, β-FeOOH can be effectively produced directly using GO combined with FeCl2 ·4H2O at room temperature. More specifically, the role of parent material (Hummer's GO and Brodie's GO) was discussed, and the crystal transformation was identified. Our results concluded that β-FeOOH can be formed in basic and acidic conditions.

목차
Oxidation debris on graphene oxide and its influence in the new route of formation for akaganéite (β-FeOOH) and maghemite (γ-Fe2O3) under mild condition
    Abstract
    1 Introduction
    2 Experimental
        2.1 Materials
        2.2 Synthesis of GO by Brodie's method
        2.3 Synthesis of GO by Hummer's method
        2.4 Isolation of Na-rich solution
        2.5 Formation of akaganéite and maghemite
        2.6 Analytical techniques
    3 Results and discussion
        3.1 Preparation and structural characterization (BGO and HGO).
        3.2 Na-rich solution
        3.3 Akaganéite (β-FeOOH)
            3.3.1 Na-rich solution combining with FeCl2·4H2O
            3.3.2 GO combining with FeCl2·4H2O
        3.4 Maghemite (γ-Fe2O3)
    4 Conclusions
    Acknowledgements 
    References
저자
  • Bangun Satrio Nugroho(Research Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Republik Indonesia, Kawasan Sains Dan Teknologi (K.S.T) B. J. Habibie, Tangerang Selatan 15311, Indonesia, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Muhadi Setiabudi, Wanasari, Brebes 52212, Indonesia) Corresponding author
  • Muh. Nur Khoiru Wihadi(Research Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Republik Indonesia, Kawasan Sains Dan Teknologi (K.S.T) B. J. Habibie, Tangerang Selatan 15311, Indonesia)
  • Satoru Nakashima(Natural Science Center for Basic Research and Development, Hiroshima University, 1‑4‑2 Kagamiyama, Higashi, Hiroshima 739‑8526, Japan)
  • Amalia Kurnia Amin(Research Center for Chemistry, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Republik Indonesia, Kawasan Sains Dan Teknologi (K.S.T) B. J. Habibie, Tangerang Selatan 15311, Indonesia)