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이탈리안 라이그라스 신품종 ‘얼리버드’의 생육특성과 수량성 KCI 등재

Growth Characteristics and Yield of a New Italian Ryegrass (Lolium Multiflorum Lam.) Variety, 'Earlybird'

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한국초지조사료학회지 (Journal of The Korean Society of Grassland Science)
한국초지조사료학회 (The Korean Society of Grassland and Forage Science)
초록

This experiment was conducted to breed a very early-maturing variety of Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum Lam.) at the Grassland and Forage Crops Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Cheonan, Korea, from 2022 to 2023. The new variety, named “Earlybird,” is a diploid variety characterized by green leaf color, a semi-erect growth habit in late autumn/fall, and an erect growth habit in early spring. With a heading date of April 30, Earlybird is categorized as a very early-maturing variety. Compared to the “Kowinearly” control variety, Earlybird’s flag-leaf width is wider by 0.2 mm, its flag-leaf length is longer by 1.4 cm, and its plant height is greater by 10.5 cm. Additionally, Earlybird’s ear length is 1.4 cm longer than Kowinearly's, and it exhibits lodging resistance. Although the dry matter yield of Earlybird (7,469 kg/ha) is smaller than that of Kowinearly, the difference is not statistically significant. The total digestible nutrient and crude protein content of Earlybird are 63.5% and 8.6%, respectively, which are higher than those of Kowinearly by 1.8% and 0.3%, respectively. The neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber content of Earlybird are 56.9% and 32.0%, respectively, which are lower than those of Kowinearly by 2.2% and 2.3%, respectively.

목차
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 재료 및 방법
    1. 교배조합 작성
    2. 합성계통 종자생산
    3. 생산력 및 지역적응성 검정
Ⅲ. 결과 및 고찰
    1. 품종특성
    2. 내한성
    3. 수량성
    4. 사료가치
Ⅳ. 요약
Ⅴ. 사사
Ⅵ. REFERENCES
저자
  • 우제훈(국립축산과학원 초지사료과) | Jae Hoon Woo (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Cheonan 31000, Republic of Korea)
  • 최보람(국립축산과학원 초지사료과) | Bo Ram Choi (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Cheonan 31000, Republic of Korea)
  • 민창우(국립축산과학원 초지사료과) | Chang-Woo Min (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Cheonan 31000, Republic of Korea)
  • 이기원(국립축산과학원 초지사료과) | Ki-Won Lee (Grassland and Forage Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA, Cheonan 31000, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author