The Presence of the State in University Sociology Education : An Analysis of the Development of Sociology Education in Chinese Universities Since 1900
The value-laden nature of knowledge means that the process of knowledge transmission carries significant regional imprints. In higher education discipline instruction, how the presence of the state is realized has become a topic worth discussing. This article reviews the development history, current trends, and challenges faced by sociology education in Chinese universities. The research finds that the presence of the state is significantly evident in sociology education at Chinese universities. In the practice of sociology education, there exists a synergistic operation of three logics: institutional logic, professional logic, and educational logic. Among these, institutional logic is the core logic in the implementation process of sociology education, professional logic is the foundational logic in the operational process of sociology education, and educational logic is the formal logic in the practice process. The disciplinary ideals and patriotic sentiments determine the value basis for the synergistic operation of these three logics. The presence of the state functions through the diffuse form of institutional logic, embedding the value-laden nature of knowledge through the coding process into the professional logic, and then realizing it through the educational logic.
知识的价值负载使得知识传承过程中会带有显著的区域烙印。高等院校学科教育中, 国家在场如何实现就成为一个值得讨论的问题。本文回顾了中国高校社会学教育的发展历 程和目前的动向以及所面临的课题。研究发现中国高校社会学教育中国家在场状态显著存 在。在社会学教育的实践过程中,存在制度逻辑、专业逻辑、教育逻辑三重逻辑协同运行 的情况。其中,制度逻辑是社会学教育实施过程中的核心逻辑,专业逻辑是社会学教育运 行过程的基础逻辑,教育逻辑则是实践过程的形式逻辑。学科理想和家国情怀决定了三重 逻辑协同运行的价值基础。国家在场以制度逻辑的弥散形态而产生作用,通过编码过程完 成知识的价值负载,嵌入到专业逻辑中,再通过教育逻辑得以实践。