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느타리 생육용 톱밥배지의 과수 전정가지 활용 가능성 분석 KCI 등재

Analysis of possibility by using fruit tree pruning residues as alternative sawdust of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/438273
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한국버섯학회지 (Journal of Mushrooms (J. Mushrooms))
한국버섯학회 (The Korean Society of Mushroom Science)
초록

This study was conducted to confirm whether domestic fruit tree pruning residues can replace sawdust, which is the main ingredient of mushroom medium. The five types of fruit tree pruning residues collected were from apples, pears, peaches, grapes, and citrus. The basic components of these residues were analyzed. The pH ranged from 5.2 to 7.0, the Total carbon(T-C) ranged from 46.0% to 47.2%, the Total nitrogen(T-N) ranged from 0.5% to 0.9%, and the moisture content ranged from 12.4% to 14.2%, which was identified as an appropriate range for growing mushrooms. In order to confirm the possibility of mycelial growth of oyster mushroom "Suhan", column tests were conducted based on the conventional medium(poplar sawdust 49.5: cotton seed hull 27.3: beet pulp 12.7: cotton seed meal 10.5, v/v). As a result of incubation at 25°C for 28 days, grape branches showed the fastest growth at 143 mm compared to the control, which showed 135 mm. The yield per bottle was comparable, with grape branches(134g/bottle) and control(139g/bottle). Additionally, the quality of the fruiting bodies was comparable across all Processed lots. It means grape branches can be used as alternative sawdust materal. In the future, it is expected that using by-products as substitutes for carbon sources and main ingredients will help reduce farm production costs and protect the environment.

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REFERENCES
저자
  • 조성연(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부 버섯과) | Seong-Yeon Jo (Mushroom Research Division, NIHHS, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea) Corresponding author
  • 박혜성(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부 버섯과) | Hye-Sung Park (Mushroom Research Division, NIHHS, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea)
  • 안기홍(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부 버섯과) | Gi-Hong An (Mushroom Research Division, NIHHS, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea)
  • 이강효(농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부 버섯과) | Kang-Hyo Lee (Mushroom Research Division, NIHHS, RDA, Eumseong 27709, Korea)