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제내·외지의 토지피복과 수변 지역의 포유류 출현과의 관계 KCI 등재

Mammal Occurrence in Riparian Areas in Relation to Land Cover Inside and Outside Levees

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/440200
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생태와 환경 (Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment)
초록

Environments inside and outside levees may exert different effects on the occurrence of mid-to large-sized mammals in riparian areas. To effectively conserve these species, it is important to understand how land cover across levees influences their presence. This study, conducted from March to June 2024 in Yeongyang, South Korea, monitored mammal occurrence using unmanned sensor cameras at 28 sites. Linear models were used to analyze mammal species diversity, non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) was applied to assess species-specific habitat associations at the community level, and occupancy models were used to evaluate influential factors for each species. Our results showed that mammal species diversity increased with a higher proportion of orchards inside levees, but decreased with greater proportions of orchards inside levees, and non-irrigated arable fields outside levees. For carnivores, land cover types in inside levees-including grasslands, barren areas, and water-provided important food resources and shelter. For omnivorous and herbivorous mammals, coniferous forests inside levees played a key role by offering abundant food and shelter, whereas highly disturbed land covers such as non-irrigated fields and orchards outside levees were less suitable as habitats. To enhance habitat conservation, management efforts inside levees should prioritize maintaining grasslands and coniferous forests. Outside levees, establishing undisturbed zones with barren areas and coniferous forests may help mitigate human disturbances. These findings provide essential baseline data for developing effective conservation strategies tailored to levee-associated riparian landscapes.

목차
Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방 법
    1. 조사지역 및 중대형 포유류 모니터링
    2. 제내·외지 토지피복도 수집
    3. 데이터 분석
결 과
고 찰
    1. 제내·외지의 토지피복 구성이포유류 종 출현 다양도에 미치는 영향
    2. 제내·외지의 토지피복 구성이 종별 출현에 미치는 영향
    3. 포유류 종 출현에 대한 제내·외지의 영향 비교
    4. 연구의 한계점
    5. 관리방안
적 요
REFERENCES
Appendix 1. The sampling effort in each study area and site.
Appendix 2. Environmental factor scores in the non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) analysis of mammal communities.
Appendix 3. Mammal species scores in the non-metric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) analysis of mammal communities.
Appendix 4. Estimated coefficients±standard errors in the N-mixture models for individual mammal species.
저자
  • 박중열(경북대학교 축산BT학과) | Joong Yeol Park (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Republic of Korea)
  • 강승혁(경북대학교 축산BT학과) | Seung-hyeok Kang (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Republic of Korea)
  • Shahab Ud Din(경북대학교 축산BT학과)
  • 홍성원(경북대학교 축산BT학과) | Sungwon Hong (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author
  • 박희복(국립생태원 멸종위기종복원센터) | Hee-Bok Park (Research Center for Endangered Species, National Institute of Ecology, Yeongyang 36531, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author
  • Ariyanto Agus(경북대학교 산림환경시스템학과)