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Development of Automated Structural Design Model for Reinforced Concrete Beam using Supervised Learning

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/440381
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한국공간구조학회지 (JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN ASSOCIATION FOR AND SPATIAL STRUCTURES)
한국공간구조학회 (Korean Association for Spatial Structures)
초록

Automated structural design methods for reinforced concrete (RC) beam members have been widely studied with various techniques to date. Recently, artificial intelligence has been actively applied to various engineering fields. In this study, machine learning (ML) is adopted to make automated structural design model for RC beam members. Among various machine learning methods, a supervised learning was selected. When a supervised learning is applied to development of ML-based prediction model, datasets for training and test are required. Therefore, the datasets for rectangular and t-shaped RC beams was constructed by commercial structural design software of MIDAS. Five supervised learning algorithms, such as Decision Tree (DT), Random Forest (RF), K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN), Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), eXtreme Gradient Boosting (XGBoost) were used to develop the automated structural design model. Design moment (Mu), design shear force (Vu), beam length, uniform load (wu) were used for inputs of structural design model. Width and height of the designed section, diameter of top and bottom bars, number of top and bottom bars, diameter of stirrup bar were selected for outputs of structural design model. Performance evaluation of the developed structural design models was conducted using metrics sush as root mean square error (RMSE), mean square error (MSE), mean absolute error (MAE), and coefficient of determination (R2). This study presented that random forest provides the best structural design results for both rectangular and t-shaped RC beams.

목차
Abstract
1. 서론
2. 구조설계 자동화모델 학습을 위한 데이터셋 구축
3. 구조설계 자동화모델 개발을 위한 기계학습 알고리즘 및 성능평가지수
4. 구조설계 자동화모델의 성능검증
5. 결론
감사의 글
References
저자
  • 김현수(선문대학교 건축학부 교수, 공학박사) | Kim Hyun-Su (Division of Architecture, Sunmoon University) Corresponding author
  • 김혜숙(선문대학교 건축학부 겸임교수, 공학석사) | Kim Hye Sook (Division of Architecture, Sunmoon University)
  • 김수찬(선문대학교 건축학부 학사과정) | Kim Su Chan (Division of Architecture, Sunmoon University)
  • 안시현(선문대학교 건축학부 학사과정) | An Si Hyeon (Division of Architecture, Sunmoon University)
  • 김태웅(선문대학교 건축학부 학사과정) | Kim Taeung (Division of Architecture, Sunmoon University)