This study aims to identify potential problems arising from the application of the Serious Accidents Punishment Act (SAPA), enforced in January 2022 to prevent serious industrial accidents in South Korea, to workplaces with 5 or more but less than 50 employees starting in January 2024. These smaller enterprises often face challenges such as limited safety-related budgets, and constraints in safety organizations and personnel. To address these concerns, a survey was conducted targeting CEOs of businesses with fewer than 50 employees, focusing on their understanding of SAPA and the establishment of countermeasures. Based on the survey results, this study seeks to propose viable alternatives and solutions for these businesses.

Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 연구 대상 및 방법
    2.1 연구대상
    2.2 연구방법
3. 설문분석 결과
    3.1 조사 대상의 특성
    3.2 설문분석 결과
4. 결론 및 토의
5. References
저자 소개

• 박민수(호서대학교대학원 나노융합기술학과) | Min-Soo Park (Department of Nano-fusion Technology, Hoseo University)
• 윤희서(호서대학교대학원 나노융합기술학과) | Hui-Seo Yoon (Department of Nano-fusion Technology, Hoseo University)
• 이만수(호서대학교대학원 나노융합기술학과) | Man-Soo Lee (Department of Nano-fusion Technology, Hoseo University) Corresponding author