Background: The integration of gamification in education necessitates understanding the relationship between learner characteristics and educational outcomes. Methods: This study explores the correlation between Bartle’s player types (Achiever, Explorer, Socializer, Killer) and Reid’s perceptual learning styles (Visual, Auditory, Tactile, Kinesthetic) among 343 South Korean nursing students. Results: Socializer was the most common player type (34.7%), and Auditory learning was the most preferred style (31.7%). Significant correlations were found, such as Achievers aligning with Auditory styles and Explorers with Kinesthetic styles. Conclusion: These results emphasize the need for gamification-based nursing education programs tailored to diverse learner profiles, offering a pathway to enhance engagement and learning outcomes.