This study investigated the operation status of major construction machines used in domestic construction sites and analyzed the characteristics of noise generated by these machines. In addition, we tried to understand the impact of construction machine noise on the working environment and the surrounding environment. As a result of the analysis, the noise level of the working breaker was the highest at 101.5 dB(A). This suggests that it can act as a major factor in the spread of noise to the residence around the construction site and the occurrence of civil complaints from residents. Therefore, this study is expected to provide a scientific basis for the noise problem of construction machinery and be used as basic data for effective noise management policies and system improvement.