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Preparation of Flake-shape Cobalt Powders by High-Energy Ball Milling for rSOC Current Collectors KCI 등재

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/446622
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한국분말재료학회(구 한국분말야금학회) (Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute)
초록

Reversible solid oxide cells (rSOCs), which enable two-way conversion between electricity and hydrogen, have gained attention with the rise of hydrogen energy. However, foam-type current collectors in rSOC stacks exhibit poor structural controllability and limited electrode contact area. To address these limitations, this study aimed to convert spherical cobalt powders into flake-type morphology via high-energy ball milling, as a preliminary step toward fabricating flake-based current collectors.Milling parameters—specifically, the ball-to-powder ratio (BPR), milling time, and process control agent (PCA) content—were varied. At an 8:1 BPR, over 90% of the powder became flake-shaped after 8 hours, while extended milling caused cold welding. In contrast, a 10:1 BPR resulted in dominant fragmentation. The Burgio–Rojac model quantified energy input and defined the optimal range for flake formation. Increasing the PCA to 4 wt% delayed flake formation to 16 hours and induced cold welding, as shown by bimodal particle size distributions. These results support the development of Co-based current collectors for use in rSOCs.

목차
1. Introduction 
2. Experimental Section 
3. Results and Discussion 
4. Conclusion 
Funding
Conflict of Interest 
Data Availability Statement 
Author Information and Contribution 
Acknowledgments
References
저자
  • Min-Jeong Lee(Nanomaterials Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science KIMS, Changwon 51508, Republic of Korea)
  • Hyeon Ju Kim(Nanomaterials Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science KIMS, Changwon 51508, Republic of Korea)
  • Su-Jin Yun(Nanomaterials Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science KIMS, Changwon 51508, Republic of Korea)
  • Jung-Yeul Yun(Nanomaterials Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science KIMS, Changwon 51508, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author
  • Poong-Yeon Kim(Nanomaterials Research Center, Korea Institute of Materials Science KIMS, Changwon 51508, Republic of Korea, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology, Ulsan 44919, Republic of Korea)
  • Si Young Chang(Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Aerospace University, Goyang 10540, Republic of Korea)