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호소 수생태계 건강성 평가를 위한 어류 기반 다항목지수 (MMI) 개발 KCI 등재

Development of a Fish-Based Multi-metric Index (MMI) for Assessing the Ecological Health of Lake Ecosystems

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/447348
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생태와 환경 (Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment)
초록

This study was conducted to develop a fish-based Multi-metric Index (MMI) for assessing the ecological health of lake ecosystems using fish assemblage data collected from the national lake biomonitoring program between 2022 and 2024. A total of 34 fish assessment metrics widely used in the United States, Europe, and Korea were first reviewed for applicability, from which 16 candidate metrics were selected. These candidate metrics were then evaluated in terms of statistical distribution characteristics, correlations with water quality variables, redundancy among metrics, and consistency with existing river-based metrics used in Korea. Based on these evaluations, eight core indicators and four supporting indicators were finalized. For ecological health scoring, boundary values for metric scoring classes were determined using percentiles (10-25-50-75-90%), and metric weights were applied to ensure balanced contribution and discriminative power among classes. The final set of metrics consisted of three indicators in the Diversity/Richness category, two in the Trophic category, two in the Tolerance category, and one in the Individual Health category, collectively reflecting the ecological responses of fish assemblages in lake environments. The developed MMI framework is expected to provide a robust and applicable tool for future ecological assessments and management of lakes in Korea.

목차
Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방 법
    1. 어류조사
    2. 자료수집
    3. 통계분석
결 과
    1. 후보 메트릭 선정
    2. 어류 평가 메트릭 선정을 위한 유효성 평가
    3. 어류 평가 메트릭의 평가점수 및 기준 설정
고 찰
적 요
REFERENCES
저자
  • 최지웅(주식회사 다온ECO) | Ji-Woong Choi (DaonEco Corporation, Sejong 30081, Republic of Korea)
  • 김경훈(주식회사 다온ECO, 공주대학교 생물교육과) | Kyung-hoon Kim (DaonEco Corporation, Sejong 30081, Republic of Korea, Department of Biology Education, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of Korea)
  • 장민호(공주대학교 생물교육과) | Min-Ho Jang (Department of Biology Education, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author
  • 문정숙(국립환경과학원 물환경연구부 수자원연구과) | Jeongsuk Moon (Water Resources Research Division, Water Environmental Research Department, National Institute of Environmental Research, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea)