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식용버섯 유래 생리활성 성분의 최신 추출 공정과 산업적 응용 KCI 등재

Advances in extraction and applications of bioactive edible mushroom compounds

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한국버섯학회지 (Journal of Mushrooms (J. Mushrooms))
한국버섯학회 (The Korean Society of Mushroom Science)
초록

Edible mushrooms are recognized as a rich source of diverse metabolites, including polysaccharides, amino acid derivatives, terpenoids, polyphenols, sterols, and flavonoids. These compounds have been extensively reported to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, anticancer, and metabolic regulatory activities, thereby underscoring their scientific and industrial significance in nutraceutical and pharmaceutical applications. However, conventional extraction methods, which are simple and cost-effective, have limitations in large-scale processes, including long processing times, excessive use of solvents, low yields, and degradation of heat-sensitive compounds, which limit scalability. Therefore, eco-friendly extraction methodologies have emerged as sustainable alternatives. Advanced extraction strategies using food-grade solvents, such as deep eutectic solvents, in conjunction with ultrasound or microwave assistance, enable selective recovery of metabolites under mild conditions, enhancing yield and minimizing the environmental impact. In this review recent progress in advanced extraction methodologies, with respect to efficiency, selectivity, and sustainability, are critically assessed. The industrial implications, including case studies of advanced extraction methodologies applied to secondary metabolites, and the potential of edible mushrooms as renewable bioresources or the development of nextgeneration functional foods and natural therapeutics, are also discussed.

목차
ABSTRACT
서 론
기존 추출 기술
최신 추출 기술
버섯 유래 유용물질 추출을 위한 최신 추출 공정
    효소 보조 추출 (Enzyme-Assisted Extraction, EAE)
    초임계 유체 추출 (Supercritical Fluid Extraction, SFE)
    아임계수추출 (Subcritical Water Extraction, SWE)
    초음파 보조 추출 (Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction, UAE
    마이크로파 보조 추출 (Microwave-Assisted Extraction,MAE)
    펄스 전기장 보조 추출 (Pulsed Electric Field-AssistedExtraction, PEF)
    압력 액상 추출 (Pressurized Liquid Extraction, PLE
    다중 추출 기술 (Hybrid Extraction, HE)
산업적 적용 및 규제 현황
    원료 표준화
    추출 공정 표준화
    식용버섯 유래 생리활성 성분의 산업적 응용
향후 연구 방향
결 론
REFERENCES
저자
  • 황윤선(선문대학교 식품공학, 영양학부) | Youn Seon Hwang (Department of Food Technology & Nutrition, Sunmoon University 70, Sunmoon-ro 221 beon-gil, Tangjeong-myeon, Asan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of Korea)
  • 한민호(선문대학교 식품공학, 영양학부) | Min Ho Han (Department of Food Technology & Nutrition, Sunmoon University 70, Sunmoon-ro 221 beon-gil, Tangjeong-myeon, Asan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of Korea)
  • 이주환(선문대학교 식품공학, 영양학부) | Ju Hwan Lee (Department of Food Technology & Nutrition, Sunmoon University 70, Sunmoon-ro 221 beon-gil, Tangjeong-myeon, Asan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of Korea)
  • 오종현(선문대학교 식품공학, 영양학부) | Jong Hyun Oh (Department of Food Technology & Nutrition, Sunmoon University 70, Sunmoon-ro 221 beon-gil, Tangjeong-myeon, Asan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, Republic of Korea)
  • 김진우(선문대학교 차세대 반도체 기술 연구센터) | Jin Woo Kim (Center for Next-Generation Semiconductor Technology, Sunmoon University, 70 Sunmoon-ro 221, Tangjeong-myeon, Asan-si, Chungnam 336-708, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author