As modern weapon systems become increasingly complex, the need for integrated management of component standardization and airworthiness certification has grown significantly. This study proposes a system-based approach to establish an integrated management framework that addresses inefficiencies, certification delays, and supply chain risks inherent in current military aircraft development processes. The research reviews the functional scope of component standardization and compares airworthiness certification systems across domestic and international defense sectors. It identifies limitations caused by the fragmented management of parts and certification processes, and proposes a digital platform that interconnects parts databases, configuration control, quality assurance, and certification modules. The framework incorporates AI and digital twin technologies to monitor and manage reliability across the entire life cycle of a weapon system. This study lays the foundation for enhancing the operational efficiency of national defense technologies, and contributes to strengthening the autonomy and global competitiveness of the Korean defense industry.

Abstract
1. 서 론
2. 이론적 배경 및 선행연구
    2.1 부품 표준화의 개념과 발전
    2.2 감항인증 제도의 구조
    2.3 통합관리체계에 대한 연구 동향
3. 문제 분석
    3.1 부품 표준화와 감항인증 이원 운영의 구조적한계
    3.2 데이터 연계 부족과 정보 단절
    3.3 인증 중복과 절차 비효율성
    3.4 제도적 분절성과 기관 간 협력 한계
    3.5 국제 수출 및 인증 호환성 저해
4. 통합관리체계 제안
    4.1 통합관리체계 구축 필요성
    4.2 통합관리체계의 개념적 구조
    4.3 통합관리체계 아키텍처
5. 적용 및 기대효과
    5.1 시스템 적용 시나리오
    5.2 정성적 기대효과
    5.3 정량적 기대효과
6. 결론 및 향후 연구
    6.1 결론
    6.2 정책적 제언
    6.3 향후 연구 방향
References

• 박재민(Department of Defense Industry, Kyungnam University, Researcher) | J. Park
• 최정호(Department of Phronesis Convergence, Kyungnam University) | J. Choi Corresponding author