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하천 서식수변 건강성지수의 구조적 의존성 규명 및 권역별 맞춤형 관리 우선순위 도출 KCI 등재

Identification of Structural Dependency in Habitat and Riparian Health Index and Derivation of Customized Management Priorities by River Basin

  • 언어KOR
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/449424
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생태와 환경 (Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment)
초록

This study investigates the internal structure of the Habitat and Riparian Health Index (HRI) by identifying conditional dependencies among its components and the mechanisms that form grade boundaries, rather than treating HRI as a simple arithmetic sum. Using the 2024 national river assessment dataset, the analysis combined bootstrap-supported Bayesian Networks for stable dependency inference with classification decision trees for explicit grading rules and threshold identification. A multi-criterion priority scheme integrating network centrality, contribution to total-score variability, and classification contribution was also applied to derive management priorities within and across basins. Across all basins and analytical perspectives, Flow Velocity Diversity consistently emerged as the most influential component. It occupied the central position in the dependency structure and accounted for the largest share of variability in the composite score, indicating that it operates as a system-level outcome in which channel morphology, bed condition, and anthropogenic constraints converge. The grading mechanism was strongly asymmetric. Deficiencies in riverbank protection functioned as a dominant trigger for rapid grade deterioration, whereas attainment of the highest grade required a conjunctive and non-linear pathway in which sufficient flow heterogeneity was accompanied by the sequential resolution of structural constraints, particularly those associated with transverse structures and embankments. Basin-level comparisons further showed that network structures were not interchangeable, with the Nakdong River basin exhibiting the most distinct configuration and basinspecific priority patterns. These results imply that management should separate strategies aimed at preventing degradation through bottleneck control from strategies aimed at achieving top-tier conditions through coordinated, multi-component interventions.

목차
Abstract
서 론
재료 및 방 법
    1. 분석 대상 데이터 및 전처리 과정
    2. 상호 연관성 및 내적 일관성 평가
    3. 베이지안 네트워크 기반 구조 학습과 안정성 평가
    4. 등급 판정 로직과 분류 기여도 평가
    5. 다차원 중요도 통합을 통한 종합 우선순위 도출
    6. 대권역별 비교 분석
    7. 분석 환경과 시각화 산출물
결 과
    1. 자료의 수치적 무결성 및 지표 체계의 신뢰성 검토
    2. 베이지안 네트워크를 통한 항목 간 상호의존 구조 분석
    3. 의사결정나무 모델 기반 등급 분류 규칙 및 임계치 도출
    4. 다차원 평가 관점의 종합 우선순위 통합 결과
    5. 권역별 네트워크 구조 및 관리 우선순위의 지역적 분화
고 찰
    1. 하천 건강성 결정 기제의 구조적 중추로서 유속다양성
    2. 하천 등급 하락과 상향의 비대칭적 메커니즘
    3. 대권역별 환경적 맥락에 따른 네트워크 구조 및관리 우선순위의 분화
결 론
적 요
REFERENCES
저자
  • 유경아(국립환경과학원) | Kyung-A You (Water Resources Research Division, Hwangyong-ro 42, Seogu, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea)
  • 이경락(국립환경과학원) | Kyung-Lak Lee (Water Resources Research Division, Hwangyong-ro 42, Seogu, Incheon 22689, Republic of Korea)
  • 박웅배(국립공주대학교 생명과학과) | Woong-Bae Park (Department of Biological Sciences, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of Korea)
  • 도윤호(국립공주대학교 생명과학과) | Yuno Do (Department of Biological Sciences, Kongju National University, Gongju 32588, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author