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Development of an F₂ Population and QTL Analysis for Resistance to Bacterial Wilt in Pepper (Capsicum annuum L.) Using Genotyping-by-Sequencing KCI 등재

GBS 기반 고추 풋마름병 저항성 QTL 분석 및 F₂ 집단 육성

Sena Choi, Jundae Lee, Eun Young Yang, Yul-Kyun Ahn
  • 언어ENG
  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/451877
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한국국제농업개발학회지 (The Journal of the Korean Society of International Agriculture)
한국국제농업개발학회 (The Korean Society Of International Agriculture)
초록

Bacterial wilt, caused by Ralstonia solanacearum, is one of the most destructive soil-borne diseases a ffecting p epper ( Capsicum annuum L.) production. Developing resistant cultivars is considered the most effective strategy for sustainable disease management. This study investigated the genetic basis of bacterial wilt resistance using an F₂ population derived from a cross between the resistant line ‘FRH1’ a nd t he s uscep tible line ‘ Saengryeok211’. A total o f 180 F ₂ individuals were evaluated for disease response following artificial inoculation with R. solanacearum. Disease severity was assessed using a disease index (DI) scale based on wilting symptoms, and the distribution of DI values showed continuous variation. Classifying individuals with DI 0–1 as resistant and those with DI 2–4 as susceptible, the segregation ratio fit the expected 1:3 ratio, suggesting that resistance may involve a recessive major gene. A genetic linkage map was c onstructed u sing single nucleotide p olymorp hism ( SNP) m arkers d erived from genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) data. Composite interval mapping subsequently identified a genomic region on chromosome 5 associated with bacterial wilt resistance. This identified Quantitative Trait L ocus ( QTL) e xp lained a s ignificant p rop ortion o f phenotyp ic v ariation a nd o ffers v aluable information for marker-assisted selection in pepper breeding programs.

키워드
Bacterial wilt resistanceCapsicum annuumQTL mappingGBSSNP markers
목차
ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
    Plant materials
    Inoculation and Disease evaluation
    Genetic linkage map construction
    QTL Analysis
RESULTS
    Phenotypic variation of bacterial wilt resistance
    Segregation analysis of bacterial wilt resistance
    Genetic linkage map
    Identification of QTL for bacterial wilt resistance
    Discussion
적 요
REFERENCES
저자
  • Sena Choi(Urban Agriculture Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RuralDevelopment Administration, Jeonju-55365, Republic of Korea) | 최세나 (국립원예특작과학원 도시농업과)
  • Jundae Lee(Department of Horticulture, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Korea) | 이준대 (전북대학교 농업생명과학대학 원예학과)
  • Eun Young Yang(Department of Vegetable Crops, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries, Jeonju-54874, Republic of Korea.) | 양은영 (국립한국농수산대학교 원예학부 채소학과)
  • Yul-Kyun Ahn(Department of Vegetable Crops, Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries, Jeonju-54874, Republic of Korea.) | 안율균 (국립한국농수산대학교 원예학부 채소학과) Corresponding author