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대만 블루베리 산업의 구조와 한국산 신선 블루베리의 수출 타당성 평가 KCI 등재

Analysis of the Taiwanese Blueberry Industry and Export Feasibility of Korean Fresh Blueberries to Taiwan

김정민, 김태희, Yeh You-Chiao, Chen Po-An, 이별하나, 최으뜸, 박요섭, 서호진
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한국국제농업개발학회지 (The Journal of the Korean Society of International Agriculture)
한국국제농업개발학회 (The Korean Society Of International Agriculture)
초록

Taiwan’s fresh blueberry market is primarily supplied by imports, with locally produced fruit occupying a premium niche due to i ts freshness, bloom retention, and product differentiation. This study assessed the feasibility of exporting Korean fresh blueberries to Taiwan by integrating: (i) field-based industry and market observations; (ii) weekly harvest records from 12 blueberry genotypes, including cultivars and local hybrid lines, collected in 2025 from the Agricultural Technology Research Institute (ATRI) research field; and (iii) a review of Taiwan’s import requirements. These requirements include plant quarantine procedures administered by the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Agency (APHIA), border food inspection under the Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW) by the Taiwan Food and Drug Administration (TFDA) system, and pesticide-residue compliance. Taiwan’s blueberry imports expanded significantly from 242.6 tons in 2010 to 6,695.9 tons in 2025, indicating rapid growth in the fresh blueberry market. ATRI harvests were heavily concentrated in weeks 18–23, suggesting that export competitiveness may rely on targeting off-peak market windows and consistently delivering premium quality rather than competing primarily on price. Regulatory compliance emerged as a critical constraint, particularly the protocol-based approach for market access and the “non-detect” principle applied to pesticides without established MRLs. We conclude that Korean exports would be most viable when supported by cultivar selection emphasizing firmness and bloom retention, lot-based residue verification aligned with Taiwan’s MRLs, a nd s tandardized forced-air p recooling with end-to-end c old-chain management.

키워드
Fresh blueberryTaiwanExport feasibilityMarket accessPesticide residuesCold chain
목차
ABSTRACT
서 언
재료 및 방법
결과 및 고찰
    대만 블루베리 재배 및 연구 동향
    대만 블루베리 수입 현황
    대만 블루베리 거래가격
    대만 블루베리 품종별 주차 수확 패턴
    한국 블루베리의 생산 기반과 수출 경쟁력
    대만 블루베리 관련 수입 규제 체계식물검역(APHIA) 절차 및 품목별 검역 조건
    식품 수입검사(TFDA): 통관 단계 검사 및 관리
    잔류농약 기준과 ‘미등재 농약 불검출’ 원칙
    한국산 블루베리의 대만 수출 타당성 종합평가
    수확 후 저온유통과 품질 유지 요인
결 론
적 요
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
저자
  • 김정민(국립순천대학교 원예학과) | Jeong-Min Kim (Department of Horticulture, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, Korea)
  • 김태희(국립순천대학교 원예학과) | Tae Hee Kim (Department of Horticulture, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, Korea)
  • 서호진(국립순천대학교 원예학과) | Ho-Jin Seo (Department of Horticulture, Sunchon National University, Suncheon 57922, Korea) Corresponding author
  • Yeh You-Chiao(대만농업기술연구원 농업자재가치화연구센터)
  • Chen Po-An(대만농업기술연구원 농업자재가치화연구센터)
  • 이별하나(국립원예특작과학원 배연구센터) | Byulhana Lee (Pear Research Center, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Naju, 58216, Republic of Korea)
  • 최으뜸(국립원예특작과학원 배연구센터) | Euddeum Choi (Pear Research Center, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Naju, 58216, Republic of Korea)
  • 박요섭(국립목포대학교 원예학전공) | YoSup Park (Major of Horticultural Science, School of Horticulture and Forest, Mokpo National University, Muan 58554, Republic of Korea) Corresponding author