This study explored teaching motivation and demotivation among public school English teachers and private English instructors in GenAI-supported English education. Semistructured interviews with 13 public secondary school English teachers and 10 private English instructors in South Korea were analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis. Participants integrated GenAI into lesson preparation, individualized instruction, and feedback. GenAI functioned as both a source of motivation and demotivation by enhancing instructional effectiveness while creating technological constraints, verification demands, and professional expectations. Motivational and professional experiences showed substantial overlap across educational contexts, while differing in relative emphasis according to institutional conditions. More importantly, the findings show that GenAI reconfigured teachers’ professional expertise in context-specific ways: learning-process monitoring, individualized support, and the coordination of GenAImediated learning were more salient in some public school teachers’ accounts, while private English instructors more explicitly articulated a shift from production-oriented toward judgment-oriented work through evaluating, adapting, and pedagogically integrating AI-generated resources.