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난포액이 Sucrose 층을 이용한 정자의 Swim-up 분리에 미치는 효과 KCI 등재

Effect of Follicular Fluid on Sperm Swim-up Separation with Sucrose Layer

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한국동물생명공학회지 (구 한국수정란이식학회지) (Journal of Animal Reproduciton and Biotechnology)
한국동물생명공학회(구 한국수정란이식학회) (Journal of Animal Reproduction & Biotechnology)
초록

정자의 무분별한 이동을 충분히 억제하면서 운동성을 저해하지 않는 sucrose 층으로부터의 swim-up 분리체계를 구축하기 위하여, 정자의 이동에 장애가 될 수 있는 sucrose 층에 첨가되는 sucrose수준과 정자의 이동과 운동을 극대화시킬 수 있는 배양시간 및 sucrose 이중층의 형태를 조사하였던 바, 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 10mM의 sucrose 층은 정자의 swim-up 이동을 억제하였다. 2. Sucrose 층을 이용하지

To establish a system for sperm swim-up separation through sucrose layer, indiscreet sperm migration should sufficiently to block but movement of sperm shouldn't inhibit. Thus, the effects of sucrose levels in sucrose layer, incubation times and types of sucrose layer on sperm separation were examined. And the results obtained were as follows; 1. Layer of 10mM sucrose inhibited sperm swim-up migration through sucrose layer. 2. Incubation for 25 minutes without sucrose layer significantly increased sperm swim-up migration. However, incubation for 10 minutes to induce swim-up through sucrose layer significantly stimulated sperm migration and maintained sperm movement. 3. There was no significant difference between Type I and Type II in barrier effect of sucrose layer. However, sucrose layer of Type II with shorter distance of barrier was efficient for sampling. To elucidate a function of follicular fluid on sperm chemotaxis using in vitro system of sucrose layer of Type II and incubation for 10 minutes, the effects of dilution, heat treatment, and protein and lipid extracts of follicular fluid on sperm swim-up separation were examined. And the results obtained were as follows; 4. Follicular fluid stimulated sperm migration and movement, and significantly-attracted capacitated-sperm at 10% level. 5. Follicular fluid heated at 55 for 30 minutes maintained the effect of follicular fluid stimulating sperm migration and movement. 6. Follicular protein stimulated sperm movement that was reduced by filtration of the protein. 7. Follicular lipid didn't significantly stimulate sperm migration and movement. 8. Both of follicular protein and lipid reduced the effect of follicular fluid stimulating sperm migration and movement. In conclusion, sucrose layer could be used for a barrier against indiscreet sperm migration by swim-up. And follicular fluid stimulated migration and movement of sperm and attracted capacitated-sperm through sucrose layer. Especially, heat-resistant protein of follicular fluid stimulated sperm migration.

저자
  • 김경화(경북대학교 농과대학)
  • 여영근(경북대학교 농과대학)
  • 박영식(경북대학교 농과대학)