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Betamethasone Diproprinate/Clotrimazole 도포 후 급격히 발생한 의인성 쿠싱증후군 1예

A Case of Rapidly Developing Iatrogenic Cushing’s Syndrome after Short-term Application of Topical Agent of Betamethasone Diproprinate/Clotrimazole Combination Ointment

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The Medical Journal of Chosun University (조선대학교 의대논문집)
조선대학교 의학연구원 (Institute of Medical Science, Chosun University)
초록

Demacort® is mixture of betamethasone (high-potency corticosteroid) and clotrimazole (antifungal agent), an inhibitor of CYP3A4, which can inhibit the metabolism of betamethasone. Interaction of these drugs may result in decreased clearance of betamethasone and increased risk for adverse events such as iatrogenic Cushing’s syndrome. A 26-year-old female was admitted to the hospital due to rapid weight gain after application of Demacort®. During a period of one month, she showed weight gain of 30 kg and developed several Cushingoid appearances. The result of an overnight dexamethasone suppression test was negative, thus, endogenous Cushing’s syndrome was ruled out. A negative cortisol response was observed for the rapid ACTH stimulation test; therefore, we made a diagnosis of iatrogenic Cushing’s syndrome combined with additional secondary adrenal insufficiency.

저자
  • 소중해(조선대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실) | Jung Hae So
  • 김석원(조선대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실) | Seok Won Kim
  • 최영민(조선대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실) | Young Min Choi
  • 배학연(조선대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실) | Hak Yeon Bae
  • 김상용(조선대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실) | Sang Yong Kim
  • 김진화(조선대학교 의학전문대학원 내과학교실) | Jin Hwa Kim Corresponding author