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파노라마방사선사진상에서 골다공증의 판독에서 인공지능의 민감영역 연구 KCI 등재

Sensitive Area of Artificial Intelligence in Interpreting Osteoporosis on Panoramic Radiograph

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대한구강악안면병리학회지 (The Korean Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology)
대한구강악안면병리학회 (Korean Academy Of Oral And Maxillofacial Pathology)
초록

Artificial intelligence, has been applied in interpreting osteoporosis on dental panoramic radiograph with high accuracy. The purpose of this study was to investigate the sensitive area of convolutional neural network(CNN), one of artificial intelligence, in interpreting osteoporosis on dental panoramic radiograph. Dental panoramic radiographs taken from 1,170 female (49.19 ±21.91 average age, 21 minimum age, and 84 maximum age) were selected for this study. Two oral maxillofacial radiologists agreed upon interpreting osteoporosis by interpreting mandibular inferior cortical changes. The region of interest included upper and lower jaws for training and testing CNN in interpreting osteoporosis. A filter which was set to look for image characteristics moved through the entire panoramic radiography to identify sensitive areas that distinguish normal groups and osteoporosis patients. In interpreting osteoporosis on panoramic radiograph, CNN responded sensitively at the cancellous bone of the upper and lower jaws while oral maxillofacial radiologists interpreted mandibular inferior cortical change.

목차

Ⅰ. INTRODUCTION
Ⅱ. MATERIALS and METHODS
    1. 연구대상
    2. 파노라마방사선사진을 이용한 골다공증의판독
    3. 데이터 전처리 및 데이터 증강
    4. Convolutional Neural Networks 학습 및테스트
    5. CNN의 민감부위의 시각화
Ⅲ. RESUTLS
Ⅳ. DISCUSSION
REFERENCES
저자
  • 이상아(전남대학교 치의학전문대학원) | Sang-Ah Lee (School of Dentistry, Chonnam National University)
  • 박병주(전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강생화학교실/치의학연구소) | Byung-Ju Park (Department of Oral Biochemistry, School of Dentistry, Dental Science Research Institute, Chonnam National University)
  • 김형석(전북대학교 전자공학부) | Hyongsuk Kim (Chonbuk National University Electronic engineering)
  • Shyam Adhikaridhikari(전북대학교 전자공학부) | Shyam Adhikari (Chonbuk National University Electronic engineering)
  • 이은주(전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강해부학교실/치의학연구소) | Eun Joo Lee (Department of Oral Anatomy, School of Dentistry, Dental Science Research Institute, Chonnam National University)
  • 이재서(전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실/치의학연구소) | Jae-Seo Lee (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Dental Science Research Institute, Chonnam National University)
  • 강병철(전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실/치의학연구소) | Byung-Cheol Kang (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Dental Science Research Institute, Chonnam National University)
  • 윤숙자(전남대학교 치의학전문대학원 구강악안면방사선학교실/치의학연구소) | Suk-Ja Yoon (Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, School of Dentistry, Dental Science Research Institute, Chonnam National University) Correspondence