A Korean endemic and evergreen small tree ' Dendropanax morbifera LEV.(Araliaceae)' is a component of evergreen forest and mainly idstributein sourthern region and islands in Korea. A local population of D. morbifera which is located between evergreen and deciduous forest within 50m x 50m quadrate was investigated to ascertain the change of population structure, emergence and growth dynamics of seedlings and saplings, and pattern of spatial distribution by the temproal and spatial expansion of population . The result of analysis of population structure by Importnace Value(IV), evergreen forest showed a high species diversity of evergreen tree species such as Cinnamomum japonicum, Machilus japonica, Neolitsea serica, Daphniphyllum macropodum, Ligustrum japonicum, and etc, in middle and under story than in upper story where Camelia japonica and Quercus acuta were dominant. And in conterminous deciduous fores, the major component of evergreen forest in this region, Camellia japonica, Quercus acuta, evergreen tree of Lauraceae and etc. were abundant in only under story. IV of D. morbifera differed from among three story. In comparative analysis of emergence and growth dynamics of D. morbifera seedlings and saplings between evergreen and deciduous forest, emergece and density of seedlings were significantly greater in evergreen than in deciduous forest, and growth of height and basal diameter of seedlings and saplings were slightly larger in evergreen than in deciduous forest. The spatial distribution patterns by Moristia's index mapping of indivuduals using a lattice method of XY axis within this population showed that seedlings(age up to 2 years) and saplings (age〉2 years and height〈1m) both evergreen and deciduous forest were more or less aggregated apart from mature trees, and thougth intermediate trees(height〉1m and dbh〈10cm) had a aggregated distribution pattern, mature trees(dbh〉10cm were uniform. In conclusion , the expansion of D. morbfera population from evergreen to deciduous forest accompanied with a mumber of evergreen woody species, and also, emergence and recruitment, and growth of seedlings were greatly influenced moisture and canopy by around community structure.

하천과 대수층이 연결된 계에서 분산오염원이 유입될 경우에 지하수 수질을 평가할 수 있는 공간적분모형을 제안하였다. 제안된 공간적분모형은 불포화대의 영향이 고려되었으며, 다양한 수문 및 대수층 모의 조건에서 Richards 방정식과 이송-분산 방정식의 공간분포모형에 대한 수치해와 비교를 통하여 공간적분모형을 테스트하였다. 비교 결과에 의하면, 분산도비와 대수층의 두께가 큰 경우를 제외하고는 공간적분모형과 공간분포모형사이의 포화대수층의 평균농도 및 지하수유

본 논문은 도시유역에서의 강우-유출을 해석하기 위한 설계조건으로서 강우 공간분포와 소유역의 분할이 결과치에 미치는 영향을 9개 도시유역에 대하여 SWMM으로 평가한 것이다. 도시유역을 상류 2개 권역으로 구분하는 각각 Huff의 4개 분포형을 조합하여 적용한 결과는 기존의 Huff2 분포로 균일하게 적용한 경우보다 첨두유량에서 -54.68~18.77% 의 편차를 보여주었다. 따라서 설계홍수량산정에서는 공간분포의 고려는 홍수위험도의 경감에 기여할 것으로