Li Shan annotated Shi Ji and wrote “Shi Ji Yue” with his annotation convention, mostly annotating characters and geography, and further citing Shi Ji when needed. According to the investigation of the Hukejia engraving printed by Zhonghua Shuju in 1977, the annotations of Shiji in Wenxuan Lis’ are Xuguang, Zhangyan, Peiyin, Wang Su, Wei Zhao, Xu Shen, Guo Pu, Qiao Zhou, He Xiu, Zan, Zheng Xuan, Ru Chun, Jinzhuo and Ying Shao. Most of these annotations can be found in Shiji Jijie. However, Xu Guang, Zhang Yan, Pei Yin, Wang Su and Wei Shao, their notes differ from those of today’s books. According to the collation of documents, Li Shan must have referred to the Tang Dynasty manuscript Shi Ji, the Nan Dynasty manuscript Shi Ji and Pei Yin’s Shiji Jijie when he quoted Shi Ji. In addition, there is the possibility of referring to Xu Guang’s ShiJi Yinyi. The Tang manuscript is close to the original annotation of Shiji. Therefore, we can find that Li Shan’s annotation preserved the annotation which is difficult to find today.