KAERI has planned to carry out a series of dynamic tests using a shaking table and time-history analyses for a channel-type concrete shear wall to investigate its seismic performance because of the recently frequent occurrence of earthquakes in the south-eastern parts of Korea. The overall size of a test specimen is ×× 2500 mm×3500 mm×4500 mm, and it consists of three stories having slabs and walls with thicknesses of 140 mm and 150 mm, respectively. The system identification, FE model updating, and time-history analysis results for a test shear wall are presented herein. By applying the advanced system identification, so-called pLSCF, the improved modal parameters are extracted in the lower modes. Using three FE in-house packages, such as FEMtools, Ruaumoko, and VecTor4, the eigenanalyses are made for an initial FE model, resulting in consistency in eigenvalues. However, they exhibit relatively stiffer behavior, as much as 30 to 50% compared with those extracted from the test in the 1st and 2nd modes. The FE model updating is carried out to consider the 6-dofs spring stiffnesses at the wall base as major parameters by adopting a Bayesian type automatic updating algorithm to minimize the residuals in modal parameters. The updating results indicate that the highest sensitivity is apparent in the vertical translational springs at few locations ranging from 300 to 500% in variation. However, their changes seem to have no physical meaning because of the numerical values. Finally, using the updated FE model, the time-history responses are predicted by Ruaumoko at each floor where accelerometers are located. The accelerograms between test and analysis show an acceptable match in terms of maximum and minimum values. However, the magnitudes and patterns of floor response spectra seem somewhat different because of the slightly different input accelerograms and damping ratios involved.
In this paper, for a seismic analysis of an offshore subsea manifold, Response Spectrum Analysis(RSA) and Time History Analysis(THA) were conducted under a various analysis conditions. Response spectrum and seismic design procedure have followed ISO19901-2 code. In case of THA, The response spectrum were converted into artificial earthquake history and both of Explicit and Implicit solvers were used to examine the characteristics of seismic analysis. For the verification, Various seismic analysis methods were applied on a single degree of freedom beam model and a simplified model of the actual manifold. The difference between the results of RSA and THA on the simplified manyfold model evaluated for the analysis of the actual manifold. Because THA is impossible in case of real complex structure such as a manifold, Safety of the actual manifold structure was accessed by using the RSA and the difference between the results of RSA and THA from the simplified model.
본 논문에서는 제4세대 소듐냉각고속로(Sodium-Cooled Fast Reactor)의 후보 노형으로 선정된 KALIMER-600에 대한 단순 지진해석모델을 개발하고 시간이력 지진응답해석을 수행하여 수평 면진설계(Seismic Isolation) 기술이 적용된 원자로건물의 주요기기 및 구조물에서의 지진응답 성능을 분석하였다. 개발된 단순 지진해석모델은 원자로건물, 원자로시스템, 주요 기기, 중간 열전달계통 배관, 그리고 면진장치를 포함하며 각각은 상세 유한요소해석을 통한 동특성 비교검증을 통하여 정확성을 검증하였다. 안전정지기준 0.3g의 설계인공지진 하중에 대한 시간이력 지진응답해석을 수행하여 면진설계와 비면진 설계조건에 따른 원자로 주요 부위에서의 층응답스펙트럼을 비교분석한 결과 KALIMER-600의 면진성능이 우수한 것으로 나타났다.