본 연구에서는, 산화그래핀과 은나노물질의 복합체인 Ag/GO를 합성하고 이를 PAN 고분자용액에 도입하여 전기방사함으로써 나노섬유형태의 분리막을 제조하였다. Ultraviolet-visible spectra분석을 통해 합성조건을 최적화하였으며, SEM, TEM, Raman 분석을 진행하여 구조 및 형태를 확인하였다. 그램음성균 (Salmonella, E. coli.)과 그램양성균(B. cereus, St. aureus)에 대한 항균성 실험결과 제조된 복합나노섬유의 항균효과를 확인할 수 있었다. 또한, 복합체의 도입 에 따라 약 100%이상의 높은 수투과도 값과 막오염 저감효과를 확인할 수 있었다. 따라서 본 연구에서 제조된 나노섬유 분리막은 수처리용 분리막으로 충분히 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.
Functional nanomaterial is expected to have improved capacities on various fields. Especially, metal nanoparticles dispersed in polymer matrix and metal nanofiber, one of the functional nanomaterials, are able to achieve improvement of property in the electric and other related fields. In this study, the fabrication of metal (Ag) nanoparticle dispersed nanofibers were attempted. The Ag nanoparticle dispersed polymer nanofiber and Ag nanofiber were fabricated by electrospinning method using electric force. First, PVP/ nanofibers were synthesized by electrospinning in voltage with the starting materials (Ag-nitrate) added polymer (PVP; poly (vinylpyrrolidone)). Then Ag nanoparticle dispersed polymer nanofibers were fabricated to reduce hydrogen reduction at for 3hr. And Ag nanofibers were synthesized by the decomposited of PVP at for 3hr. The nanofibers were analyzed by XRD, TGA, FE-SEM and TEM. The experimental results showed that the Ag nanofibers could be applied in many fields as an advanced material.