A turbo engine is used to improve engine volumetric efficiency by using the energy of exhaust gas with a device such as a turbocharger. Recently, it has been attracting attention as a solution for responding to environmental issues such as exhaust gas regulation, and its use is being expanded to gasoline and CNG engines as well as diesel engines. However, as electric and hydrogen vehicles enter the automotive market more rapidly, traditional turbo engines also confront many challenges. In this paper, to examine the current status and prospects of the turbo engine, we analyze the related patents in the turbo engine field applied to patent offices in seven major countries, including Korea, USA, China, Japan, Germany, France, and the European Union Patent Office, and analyze the patent application trend. Using ‘the pie’ system of Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KISTI), family patents were refined, patent application trends were diagnosed, and the technology and market competitiveness of major applicants were compared and analyzed. Even within the turbo engine market, where traditional automakers and turbocharger manufacturer participate, it was possible to examine the dynamic changes in the market through the analysis of technology and market competitiveness. The main companies leading the technology and market aspects and the companies specialized in the technology and market aspects were observed.
Our research is aimed at predicting recent trend and leading technology for the future and providing optimal Nano technology trend information by analyzing Nano technology trend. Under recent global market situation, Users’ needs and the technology to meet these needs are changing in real time. At this point, Nano technology also needs measures to reduce cost and enhance efficiency in order not to fall behind the times. Therefore, research like trend analysis which uses search data to satisfy both aspects is required. This research consists of four steps. We collect data and select keywords in step 1, detect trends based on frequency and create visualization in step 2, and perform analysis using data mining in step 3. This research can be used to look for changes of trend from three perspectives. This research conducted analysis on changes of trend in terms of major classification, Nano technology of 30’s, and key words which consist of relevant Nano technology. Second, it is possible to provide real-time information. Trend analysis using search data can provide information depending on the continuously changing market situation due to the real-time information which search data includes. Third, through comparative analysis it is possible to establish a useful corporate policy and strategy by apprehending the trend of the United States which has relatively advanced Nano technology. Therefore, trend analysis using search data like this research can suggest proper direction of policy which respond to market change in a real time, can be used as reference material, and can help reduce cost.
정보화 사회의 도래에 따른 정보통신기술의 발전과 활용이 국가 경제구조 및 성장에 급격한 영향을 미치고 있는 추세에 맞춰 본 연구는 자료포락분석과 맘퀴스트지수를 활용하여 국가별 정보통신기술의 활용성과를 상대적 효율성 및 생산성의 관점에서 접근하고자 하였다. 투입요소로 ICT환경과 ICT이용준비도 그리고 산출물로 ICT활용도를 이용하여 총 28개 국가를 대상으로 2008년부터 2011년 동안 정보통신기술 활용성과를 진단한 결과, 자료포락분석에서는 전체적인 ICT 효율성이 감소한 것으로 나타나 외형적 성장에 비해 실질적인 ICT 활용 부문은 부진한 것으로 판단되었고, 맘퀴스트지수 분석결과에서도 전체적인 ICT 생산성은 지난 3개년 구간동안 개선되지 않은 것으로 분석되었다. 이러한 분석결과를 종합적으로 고려해 볼 때, ICT 활용성과를 제고하기 위해서는 지금까지 추진해온 물리적 요소의 양적 투입에 의존하는 외형적 개발정책보다는 투입요소와 산출물을 합목적적으로 연계시키고 ICT 활용 효율성을 증진시킬 수 있는 다각적인 운영 합리화 방안이 필요하다고 본다.