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        검색결과 1

        1.
        1969.12 KCI 등재 SCOPUS 구독 인증기관 무료, 개인회원 유료
        On the instantaneous tidal relaxation approximation, formulae are derived for the ellipticities and virial theorem of a slightly flattened homogeneous rotating cluster (the largest axis of the cluster is directed towards the Galactic center), in terms of the Galactic tidal force and the characteristic intrinsic plus orbital angular velocity. The expression for a purely tidally-determined ellipticity is identical to that for an incompressible fluid body of uniform density. Orbital motion generally contributes significantly to the shape of the cluster. The virial theorem is identical to that for an isolated cluster except that the gravitational potential energy is multiplied by (1- χ ), where χ is a positive tidal correction term. To obtain the actual mass of a cluster, the virial theorem mass based on an isolated cluster should be multiplied by the factor 1/(1- χ ). The formulae are applied to open star clusters, the globular cluster ω Centauri, and dwarf elliptical galaxies in the Local Group.
        4,000원