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Study on Environmental Safety Assessment for Recycling of Inorganic Sludge Generated from the Car Washing Facilities

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한국폐기물자원순환학회지 (Journal of Korea Society of Waste Management)
한국폐기물자원순환학회 (Korea Society Of Waste Management)
초록

According to the revised version of Waste Control Act to enter into force in 2017, Wastes could only be recycled assuming that the use of recycled wastes is safe for the environment and human health by environmental safety assessment. Even before this revision of the law, inorganic sludges could have been recycled as alternative materials for filler and cover materials by mixing with soil. However, in case of inorganic sludge from car-washing facilities, the revised law provides that the waste has to be landfilled. To assess the possibility of recycling this waste, we investigate the characteristics of the generation and concentration level of hazardous substances and evaluate the safety of recycling this material to assess whether this process meets the environmental standards. We obtained a total of eight sludge samples from car-wash shops, such as those in gas stations, car-repair shops and car-wash facilities. According to the results of leaching tests, most of the samples(8) fell under the detection limit and thus could be legally treated as general waste. However, in the results of contents some heavy metals, such as hexavalent chromium, lead, copper and zinc, exceeded the standards for soil contamination. We can conclude that the recycling of inorganic sludge from car-wash facilities could cause pollution in soil media when recycled and should not be recycled for filler and cover materials.

목차
Abstract
 I. 서 론
 II. 연구방법
  1. 조사대상 시설 선정
  2. 재활용 공정
  3. 시료의 채취
  4. 유해물질 분석
  5. 분석결과
 III. 결 론
 References
저자
  • 김민정(국립환경과학원 자원순환연구과) | Min-Jung Kim (Resource Recirculation Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 황동건(국립환경과학원 자원순환연구과) | Dong-Gun Hwang (Resource Recirculation Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research) Corresponding author
  • 강영렬(국립환경과학원 자원순환연구과) | Young-Yeul Kang (Resource Recirculation Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 전태완(국립환경과학원 폐자원에너지연구과) | Tae-Wan Jeon (Waste-to-Energy Research Division1, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 유혜영(국립환경과학원 자원순환연구과) | Hye-Young Yoo (Resource Recirculation Research Division, National Institute of Environmental Research)