On October 26, 1909, Ahn Jung-geun shot and killed Ito Hirobumi, the culprit of Japan’s Meiji Restoration period and the chairman of the Privy Council, at Harbin Railway Station. This was a major historical event that shook Asia and the world‘s political arena at that time. More than one hundred years have passed since the incident, but Ahn Jung-geun will always be a patriotic hero model and representative of Oriental pacifism in the eyes of the world. Ahn Jung-geun was imprisoned in Lushun Prison shortly after he assassinated Ito Hiroshi. During the struggle in prison for more than five months, based on international politics, he comprehensively and profoundly exposed the Japanese imperialist invasion of Korea and China represented by Ito Hirobumi. The historical crimes in Northeast China greatly attacked Japan’s aggressive arrogance and demonstrated the legitimacy and rationality of Harbin‘s righteous deeds. At this time, his “independence war theory” was gradually sublimated into “Eastern peace theory”. This article comprehensively sorts out the historical materials of Chinese news newspapers and periodicals issued after Ahn Jung-geun‘s Harbin Charity Act, and analyzes in detail the Chinese people’s evaluation and attitude towards Ahn Jung-geun and Harbin‘s Charity Act. In particular, the Chinese revolutionary newspapers headed by “Shenzhou Daily(神州日報) and “MinYu Daily”(民吁日報) immediately reported in the form of special telegrams, telegrams, social reviews, and social talks. These reports praised Ahn Jung-geun’s feat and exposed Japan‘s ambitions to invade South Korea and China.