The Ministry of Environment in Korea published 'The Compilation of National List of Indigenous Insect Species of the Korean Peninsula' in 1996 including 11,853 species. The National Institute of Biological Resources (NIBR) originally compiled the national species list of insects to establish a national inventory of endemic biological assets with the joined efforts from all distinguished Korean taxonomists since 2008. For the convenience of scores of professional taxonomic groups participating in the project concurrently, the NIBR has developed the NIBR inventory description method and inventory system from 2008 to 2016. For nine years in this study, the NIBR has established the national insect inventory of 16,558 species including Collembola. The insect fauna of the Korean Peninsula comprises 565 families from 30 orders. The largest orders are Coleoptera (110 families, 4,318 species), Lepidoptera (67 families, 3,733 species), Hymenoptera (61 families, 3,151 species), Hemiptera (88 families, 2,013 species) and Diptera (79 families, 1,944 species). The fractions of the main insect orders in the fauna of the Korean peninsula correspond to those in the Holarctic temperate zone. And totally 13 volumes of national list of insect species in Korea were published.

The oviparous female and male of Stomaphis betulidahuricae Zhang and Qio, 1999 (Aphidoidea: Lachninae) are described and illustrated in detail for the for the first time. Notes on distribution, biology and host plants are presented. Also, the morphology of the male genitalia are illustrated.

Saemankeum is the largest region, changed into reclaimed region in Korea, recently. The first purpose of Saemankeum reclaimed region is the development of new farmland. Since 2006, the construction of embankment, Saemankeum region has been isolated from the sea, slowly dried and changed into the land. In order to examine the change of reclaimed region related with the formation of new farmland, we examined the soil chemical properties and the emergences of the soil mesofauna and flora in Saemankeum reclaimed region in 2006, 2011, separately. We investigated three locations in Saemankeun in pedological parameters - pH, organic matter, P2O5, SiO2, EC, T-N, Ex. Cation and CEC. Also, soil mesofauna groups, such as Diplura, Homoptera, Coleoptera, Dilptera, Lepidoptera, Hymenoptera, Collembola, Acari, Annelida, etc, have been examined. Pedological parameters were improved, not enough for agriculture and many kinds of soil animal were newly appeared in reclaimed region. Additionally, new flora was formed and slowly changed into various communities.

본 연구에서는 우리나라 20대들의 연중행사로 가장 큰 발렌타인데이의 선물 포장디자인에 콘셉을 적용한 포장디자인으로 이들의 소비감성에 미치는 영향에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 대상은 2009년 9월 9일 대경대학교 제과제빵학과 1학년 여학생 89명, 2학년 여학생 25명 총 114명을 대상으로 12시부터 14시까지 설문조사 실시하였다. 선물에 대한 일반적 질문에서 대부분 선물을 하는 편이었으며 구입 장소는 주로 전문매장과 할인매장이었다. 선물구입에 지출핸 금액은 1만원-3만원 정도가 대부분이었다. 선물에 있어서 98%이상이 선물 포장디자인이 꼭 필요하다고 답했으며 비용을 부담해서라도 포장디자인을 하겠다는 응답자가 85% 이상으로 선물에 있어 포장디자인이 매우 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 선물포장 시 소비자가 가장 중요하게 생각하는 부분은 디자인이었으며, 선호하는 색상은 빨강과 흰색, 하늘색이었다 선물 구입 시 포장디자인이 마음에 들면 비싸더라도 구입 하는가 라는 질문에서 대부분이 구입한다는 응답을 한 결과로 보아 포장디자인이 구업에 직접적인 영향올 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 발렌타인데이 선물포장디자인에 생화 사용이 생동감 표현에 매우 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 소비 감성 질문에 있어 선물포장을 합으로 선물하는 이의 정성이 충분히 전해진다는 응답이 98%, 작품을 보고감성에 영향을 받았다는 응답자가 95% 이상이었다. 이와 같은 결과로부터 발렌타인데이 콘셉을 적용한 선물포장디자인이 소비감성에 미치는 영향은 매우 크다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

The goal of ecotourism is the conservation of nature, creating benefits for local residents, and providing high quality tourism for visitors. This study investigated: (1) visitors' satisfaction about festival activities and (2) the contribution of ecotourism to the region, specifically visitors' understanding of the local culture and visitors' consumption at this festival. The results of this study were as follows. First, spending time with family was the major reason of visiting this festival. The major visiting pattern of this festival was family, too. Developing family oriented experience programs were required. Second, visitors were quite satisfied with the programs of this festival. Visitors were the most satisfied the International Butterfly Room where visitors can see live butterflies. Third, visitors could understand the local culture in this festival and the county's development strategy is related to butterflies. Visitors could see butterflies even on blankets and pillows of motels, and designs at the bus terminal in Hampyeong county. Fourth, in terms of visitors' consumption at this festival, visitors spent more money on lodging, traffic, entrance fees. Finally, managerial implications for the festival staff were suggested.