목적 : 국내 작업치료 임상실습교육의 운영에 대한 현황을 알아보고, 임상실습교육자의 관점에서 살펴 본 문제점 및 해결방안을 살펴보고자 한다. 연구방법 : 임상실습교육자 99명을 대상으로 2016년 5월 9일∼5월 17일까지 이메일과 스마트폰을 이용하여 설문조사를 실시하였고, 설문지 내용을 분석하였다. 결과 : 임상실습교육기관 형태로는 재활병원이 가장 높은 비율을 보였다. 임상실습교육 내용은 임무 중 중 재계획에서 실습생의 직접 수행이 가장 많았다. 학교차원에서 임상실습의 문제점은 학생들의 기초학력 및 전공필수 지식의 부족, 임상실습교육 내용의 가이드라인 부재에서 높게 나타났고 실습기관차원에서는 실습생 지도를 위한 시간 부족, 기관 규정상 실제 평가와 치료 실습 제공이 어려움에서 높게 나타났다. 학교차원의 문제점에 대한 해결방안은 협회수준에서 임상실습 교육내용의 가이드라인 제시, 임상실습 유 형에 따라 학생들의 전공 필수 역량제시 하는 것에서 높게 나타났다. 실습기관 차원에서는 협회수준에서 실습교육자를 위한 정규적인 교육과 임상실습교육자간의 모임 활성화, 임상실습교육자에게 일정시간에 대한 보수교육 면제(대체)에서 높게 나타났다. 결론 : 본 연구는 현재 작업치료임상실습교육에 대한 현황 및 문제점을 알아보았고, 앞으로 해결할 수 있는 다양한 해결방안을 제시하였다. 본 연구를 기초로 대한작업치료사협회와 대학, 임상실습기관의 조율을 통한 다양한 제도마련을 기대해본다.

STCW협약에 따른 기초안전(재)교육 및 상급안전(재)교육 등과 같은 선원 해상생존교육은 해상에서 비상상황이 발생할 경우 선 원들의 생존율을 증대시켜줄 수 있는 필수교육이다. 그리고 IMO 모델코스에 따른 선원안전교육을 효과적으로 수행하기 위해서는 선원들 이 다양한 안전장비에 대한 이론 및 실습교육이 병행되는 것이 매우 중요하다. 따라서 이 연구는 IMO 모델코스에서 요구하는 해상생존교 육과정에 근거한 실습시설을 파악하고, 국내외 교육기관의 운영 실례를 바탕으로 관련 시설을 비교·분석하여 선원 안전교육시설 개선방 안을 다음과 같이 마련하였다. 첫째, 해상탈출설비(슬라이드, 슈트 등) 등과 같은 최신화된 교육장비를 비치하여, 선원들이 다양한 안전장 비를 직접 체험할 수 있는 교육환경을 구축해야 한다. 둘째, 조파, 풍동, 강우, 암막장치 등과 같은 해상환경 재현시설의 설치하여 학습자 가 현실적인 비상상황을 직·간접적으로 체험해 볼 수 있는 교육환경의 구축해야 한다. 셋째, 체험교육, 시청각교육, 시뮬레이터 교육과 더 불어 가상현실 교육장비를 통한 층위별 맞춤교육을 개발하고 확대시킬 필요가 있다.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify effect of visiting nursing simulationbased training for community nursing. Methods: Participants for this study were 56 nursing college students in Busan. Data were collected and measured for the general characteristics, students’ responses regarding simulation experience, students’ self-assessment, self-confidence, and problem solving ability. Results: In nursing college students, the scenario experience in community - based nursing simulation training was the most lacking communication area with the subject, so it was necessary to supplement it. The experience of the visiting nursing simulation scenario showed satisfactory results in all areas. The confidence of the nursing college students after learning the simulation training was 7.6 points out of ten. As a result of comparing the degree of problem solving ability before and after the simulation training, the degree of problem solving ability of the nursing college students after the training was increased compared to before the simulation training. Conclusion: Simulation training before clinical practice contributes to improvement of nursing assessment, performance, confidence and problem solving ability. Through simulation training, students will be able to provide qualitative nursing care and coping with problems from an integrated perspective.

Purpose: This study was tried to identify the effects of problem-based learning integrated with simulation education on the critical thinking disposition, problem-solving process and self-confidence of nursing process in nursing students. Methods: This study was one group pre-post test design, participants are 47 senior nursing students. We developed the simulation practice by applying problem based learning taking 2 hours per session, once per week for 15 weeks. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, paired t-test, Pearson’s correlation coefficients using the SPSS WIN 18.0 program. Result: There was a significant difference simulation practice by applying problem based learning on the critical thinking disposition, problem-solving process and self-confidence of nursing process of nursing students. There was a correlation between each other variables. Conclusion: Therefore, suggest that the repeated studies to verify the effects of simulation practice by applying problem based learning.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore instructor's experience on nursing simulation education Methods: The participants in this study were 10 instructors at a university in Korea. They had teaching experience of simulation education in various parts of curriculum. Data were collected from October, 2014 to December, 2014, through in-depth interviews and were analyzed on the basis of Colaizzi’s phenomenological methodology. Results: Four essential themes were extracts that were as follows 1) Came across obstacles about use of the simulator 2) Need of instructors’ preparation for the simulation education is required 3) The simulation education conditions are in need of improvement 4) Need of efforts required to strengthen competency as professional nurses Conclusion: Even though at times the education was not carried out smoothly from simultor and education condition, the instructors felt the need for the simulation education in nursing and realized that instructors preparation and simulation education conditions were in need of improvement. Furthermore, the instructors thought the need of further efforts for the students to strengthen their nursing competency as professional nurses. Such understanding of the instructors’ experience, therefore, will be applied to the course of education, which will help maximize the effects of the simulation education and contribute to the necessary improvement required through the curriculum.

Purpose: This study examined the effects of simulation-mixed maternity nursing practicum on learning attitude, learning satisfaction and clinical practice performance in nursing students. Methods: One group, pre-post design, was utilized with 64 students. The simulation-mixed maternity nursing practicum consisted of intrapartum and postpartum care. Results: The learning attitude and learning satisfaction scores in maternity nursing care showed a significant change in the post-test (t=-5.92, p <.001, t=-7.35, p <.001) and enhanced clinical practice performance. Conclusion: The simulation-mixed maternity nursing practicum was useful in improving the learning attitude and learning satisfaction and clinical practice performance for maternity nursing practicum in nursing students. In conclusion, We recommend for simulation-mixed maternity nursing practicum to increase clinical practice performance of the students.

Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the effects of Clinical practice learning using a web-based e-book on nursing students' learning motivation, knowledge achievement and satisfaction with clinical practice. Methods: The participants in this study were 69 third-year nursing students (34 in the experimental and 35 in the control group) from a C-university in G-city, Korea, who were engaged in one-week clinical practicum in a gastroenterology ward. The data were analyzed by x²-test, Fisher's exact test, and t-test with the SPSS program 20.0. Results: After intervention, compared to the control group, the experimental group reported significant difference in Learning motivation (t=-3.61, p<.001), knowledge achievement(t=-2.92, p<.001), and satisfaction with clinical practice (t=-8.78, p<.001) in the training course using Mosby's nursing skills. Conclusion: These results identified that clinical practice learning using Mosby’s Nursing Skills was effective for the improvement of learning motivation, knowledge achievement and satisfaction with clinical practice. These results indicate that the implementation of an e-Learning needs to be continued as an effective educational tool. Also, it is needed to research more for better ways to implement e-Learning on students’ practicum.

승선실습교육은 해기사로서의 기본적인 소양과 기능을 연마하기 위하여 이론과 실무를 겸비하도록 하고 다양한 교육 및 훈련과정을 통해 위기상황 대처능력과 자립심을 향상시켜 선박이라는 특수한 작업환경에서 부여된 업무를 효과적으로 달성시키는데 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 전문적인 지식 및 리더십을 겸비한 유능한 해기사를 양성하고 승선실습교육의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 실습선 실습기관사 승선실습교육 향상 및 지도를 위한 몇 가지 개선 방안을 제안하고자 한다.

최근 선박의 자동화 시스템의 도입으로 인한 승무원의 정원감축으로 인하여 해기사에게 주어진 업무와 작업량은 가중되고 있으며, 해기사들의 업무수행능력은 종전보다 더 크게 요구되고 있지만, 여러 가지 장애요인으로 인해 현장에서 부딪치는 문제를 스스로 합리적으로 처리해 나가지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 선박운항에 있어서 고도의 전문지식뿐만 아니라 기능적인 역량과 위기대처능력을 겸비한 해기사를 배출하고자 한다. 즉 실습선에서 승선실습을 통하여 이론과

This study was conducted to promote specialty of pre-service teachers by observing their ways of i mproving lessons and forming experiential knowledge through reflective school practicum. The followi ng research subjects were raised to inquire into the me

This study, 255 people, Gyeonggi-Y Elementary School (Grade 2 to Grade 3) and Power Point educational media activities, made a rice cake, and then through surveys conducted by education, training effect of dietary was analyzed.The name of rice cake(99.1%) and rice cake flour with about 82 percent know.Gratitude to farmers, students have been answered by 91.3% after the dietary change was education. Teaching Satisfaction 'Yes' was answered more than 91.0%. Diet, the importance of education and appreciation for farmers was a positive correlation. Satisfaction with teaching and also showed a positive correlation is very high. Also grateful to farmers and satisfaction with teaching showed a positive correlation with satisfaction. Making rice cake with exercise diet showed that the effect of education is very high. Therefore conducted a systematic practice cooking to suit the students' level of food education will be done efficiently.

In this paper, I discuss how to organize the syllabus of 'Practice in teaching Korean' course, which is one of the obligatory courses for the undergraduate Korean language education major students. Among other courses, 'Practice in teaching Korean' is a practical class in which the students visit the real class and also practice the real teaching skill. This course includes forming syllabus program, visiting an actual class, teaching exercise and lecture simulation. Currently, the demand for the professional Korean teachers is increasing gradually. At this point, it would be a meaningful work to look closely into teaching plans of the same course in many other Korean Departments, and to point out some critical issues on the basis of this research. In this paper we strongly propose that the importance of the practical excercise should not be neglected. Also, I will design syllabus of 'Practice in teaching Korean'and suggest a phase OJT(on-the-job training) program.

The purpose of this study was examined the difference of learning behavior between learners taught by the educational practice teacher and learners taught by the experienced teacher as well as the teaching behavior of both the educational practice teacher

목적 : 임상실습교육은 대학에서 배운 이론적 지식을 임상현장에서 적용하고, 응용하는 기술을 익히는 중요한 교육과정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 임상실습교육에 대한 국내 관련정보를 분석하여 임상실습교육의 효율적인 운영과 체계적인 틀을 마련하기 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 한다. 연구방법 : 작업치료(학)과가 개설되어 있는 대학(교)과 임상실습교육을 실시하고 있는 실습기관을 대상으로 임상실습교육에 관한 관련 정보를 파악하여 분석하였다. 결과 : 임상실습교육을 실시하고 있는 학교는 총 24개 대학으로 한 학교당 평균 14.3개소의 실습기관에 임상실습교육을 위탁하고 있었다. 전체학교의 평균 실습시간은 15.1주, 664시간이었고, 실습 시기는 여름방학 14개교, 겨울방학 13개교, 1학기 5개교, 2학기 3개교 순으로 나타났다. 임상실습교육에 참여하고 있는 실습기관은 총 125개소로 조사되었고, 각 실습기관에서 년 중 임상실습교육을 실시한 학교는 평균 2.8개교였고, 학생은 평균 11.4명의 학생을 지도한 것으로 나타났다. 현재 임상실습기관에 소속되어 임상실습교육에 참여하고 있는 작업치료사는 총 359명이었고, 작업치료사의 경력은 3년 이하의 경력을 가진 치료사가 전체의 57.9%를 차지하고 있었다. 전체 작업치료 관련 기관과 실습교육을 담당하는 기관을 비교한 결과 임상실습교육을 하고 있는 기관은 전체의 47.2%였고, 임상실습교육에 참여하고 있는 작업치료사의 전체의 65.3%로 나타났다. 결론 : 국내의 효율적인 임상실습교육의 질적 향상을 위하여 객관적인 기준마련이 시급하고, 이를 효율적으로 관리하여 실습기관의 인적, 물적 자원이 적절하게 분배될 수 있는 시스템의 구축이 필요하다.