The purpose of this study is looking for the support policies and factors to stimulate the quality innovation movement. Kano's model proposed a two-dimensional model on quality based on customer perception and experience. And Timko developed the customer satisfaction coefficient for overcome the weak points of Kano's model. In this paper, new approach framework is proposed by integrated Kano's model and Timko's customer satisfaction coefficient. And it applied to confirm the various factors which was offered by government and major company's policies for small and medium enterprises.

Using the results of the expected busy periods for the dyadic Min(N, D) and Max(N, D) operating policies in a controllable M/G/1 queueing model, an important relation between them is derived. The derived relation represents the complementary property betw

This study was conducted to evaluate changes in food consumption during the 1950's on the basis of articles that reflected national policy and changes in society during that time period. Many factors are involved in the development and changes in food consumption culture, and these factors can affect each other. As a result, the process involved in the development of food consumption culture acts as a living system. This study evaluated the food consumption culture during the 1950's because this period was subjected to obvious influences that may explain the modern food consumption market logic and commercialism. Changes in the national food consumption are dependent on natural changes such as income enlargement or cultural exchange with a foreign country. Accordingly, food consumption during the 1950's was influenced by changes in economical, social, and political needs. In addition, the influx of surplus agricultural products from the United States had an adverse effect on local agriculture and resulted in an increased external dependence on food during the 1950s. Moreover, the import of raw materials and simple manufacturing techniques led to the development of an industrial food processing industry that enabled accelerated mass production of food at a low-price. Furthermore, the importation of surplus agricultural products from the United States that were used as the raw materials for foods that had traditionally been produced domestically led to an increased burden and qualitative decline in the local food-service industry. Taken together, the results of this study indicate that during the 1950's fresh food began to be replaced with processed foods in Korea.

2008년에 개최되었던 APEC EDNET 에서는 제 4차 교육장관회의에서 다룰 의제로 ' 21 세기 핵심역량과 기술 성취’로 정하고， 회원국들의 공통적인 의견을 모아 앞으로 관심을 가지고 진행하여야 할 교육 의제에 대하여 심도 있는 논의를 진행하였다. 수학과 과학 영역은 APEC 회원국들이 관심을 가지고 국가적 차원에서 투자하고 교육 정책을 지속적으로 강화해야 한다는 측면에서 가장 중요하게 논의되고 있는 영역 중 하나로，APEC 회원국들 간에도 수학과 과학 영역의 중요성에 대해서는 일치된 견해를 가지고있다. 이에， 본 연구에서는 첫째， APEC 교육 협력과 관련하여 우리나라 수학·과학 영역에서 중점 추진하고 있는 분야를 제시하고，둘째，APEC 에서 논의 된 사항을 중심으로향후 수학·과학 영역에서 추진하여야 할 주요 과제에 대하여 구체적으로 논의하였으며，셋째，APEC 교육 협력을 위한 최근의 수학·과학 교육 정책 방향을 제시하였다. 마지막으로，우리나라의 교육 현황을 비추어 앞으로 우리나라에서 취할 수 있는 전략과 대책을제시하고，특별히 APEC 수학·과학 교육 정책의 향후 방향에 대한 논의와 시사점을 제안하였다.

Restorative justice has the potential to significantly influence criminal justicepolicy, but only if understood as a policy alternative and not merely as a program. This means adopting a definition that lends itself to use in guiding public policy and to measuring the relative "restorativeness" of that policy as well as of practices or program. There are compelling reasons to adopt restorative justice as criminal justice policy, and lessons can be learned from the experiences of three countries that have, to varying degrees, adopted a restorative criminal justice policy. While legislation can entrench restorative justice, there are important reasons not to begin with legislation. The paper concludes with suggestions for countries considering use of restorative justice.

CSP(Concurrent Spare Parts) is supplied with the procurement of new equipment or weapon system and is used to sustain the equipment without resupply during the initial coverage period. This study is concerned with a problem of determining the near optimal inventory level of the spare parts, especially Concurrent Spare Parts. For this, we utilize the mixed periodic and continuous review polices considering the CSP and (r,Q) Policies concurrently in a two-echelon distribution system. We propose the mathematical model to minimize the total cost which is composed with ordering cost, purchasing cost, holding cost, and stickout cost. If the mixed policy is compared to other policies(CSP, (r,Q)), the proposed methodology performs well and is best policy in the equipment maintenance expenses.

As broadcasting and telecommunication are vigorously fused in network, terminals, services, business and markets, content industry's value chains (production, distribution, consumption) are changing. Especially, I tried to find out how changes in cultural content industry policies such as sharp increase in content demands according to multi-platforms took place in terms of laws, budgets, organization and support policies, and suggest cultural content industry policies based on experts' evaluation on support policies for the cultural industry. The results of this study are as follows. First, the government's supporting systems should be integrated by considering roles of policies, promotion, and regulations for the industrial development; Second, the cultural industry should be developed based on culture and art; Third, supporting efforts which used to be provided on genre should be selected and focused to stress industrialization based on infrastructure setup for the cultural industry; Fourth, by activating cultural content distribution, foundations for domestic consumption and exports should be built firmly; Fifth, leading projects should be developed which satisfy suppliers and users based on industrial policies; Finally, we should expect problems caused by fusing content policies of broadcasting and communication and make policies to guarantee profit models in the market, and keep providing policies which can boost markets as well as maintain development momentum.

본 국제회의는 Patent Litigation: U.S. and Korean Perspective에 대한 것으로서 국제적 특허권침해분쟁이 발생하였을 경우 이를 어떻게 대처하며 이를 해결하기 위한 절차로서의 법원에서의 소송이나 미국의 ITC절차에 대한 논의가 주를 이루나 본인은 이러한 논의에 대한 간단한 배경설명으로 국제기술도입계약은 일반적으로 한국에서 어떻게 규제되었으며 어떠한 분쟁들이 발생하였는지 간단히 살펴서 계약의 협상단계에서 분쟁의 발생가능성을 줄일 수 있을지 살피고자 한다.

We have focused on the building appearance according to the change of conservation policy and urban fabric in Bukchon, Seoul. The Urban Hanok, urban traditional housing type, had been evolved in modern contort from 1920's to 1960's, that is to say, many buildings(Urban Hanok) in Bukchon area has built up with a lot and road at the same time. But the change of conservation policy has an effect on the urban fabric and building(wooden structure, RC and brick building). Thus many types of building in Bukchon has undergone a various change. The purpose of this paper is to define a change factor of Bukchon buildings. Thus we need to pay attention to policy and urban fabric. We reached the result as follows. First, the change of architecture regulations according to the several policies(an aesthetic area, an altitude area for sky line restriction and so on) brought into building deformation and eventually the historic scenery of Bukchon has been spoiled. Second, the change of policy had an effect on the change of roads and lots. Buildings on a widen road and a united lot was built newly. But new buildings built up with a concrete or brick structure was not in harmony with the historic scenery of Bukchon area. Third, a development method of a large lot with lack prudence(disregarded a scale and size of lot) did damage to Urban hanok and urban fabric. With the understanding on the relationship of buildings, a urban fabric and a policy in Bukchon, we can define the identity and correspond with the urgent request for a the conservation of historic urban scenery In addition we can suggest the policy and the design guidelines for the reservation and rehabilitation for Bukchon, Seoul.

The main focus of this study is to investigate the performance of a clark-scarf type multi-echelon serial supply chain operating with a base-stock policy and to optimize the inventory levels in the supply chains so as to minimize the systemwide total inventory cost, comprising holding and backorder costs as all the nodes in the supply chain. The source of supply of raw materials to the most upstream node, namely supplier, is assumed to have an infinite raw material availability. Retailer faces random customer demand, which is assumed to be stationary and normally distributed. If the demand exceeds on-hand inventory, the excess demand is backlogged. Using the echelon stock and demand quantile concepts and an efficient simulation technique, we derive near optimal inventory policy. Additionally we discuss the derived results through the extensive experiments for different supply chain settings.

경쟁적 통신시장 환경에 있어서 보편적서비스의 확보는 여전히 중요한 규제정책의 목표의 하나로 남아 있다. 본 연구는 경제이론의 관점에서 보편적서비스 개념을 분석하고 현행 음성전화 보편적서비스 제도의 문제점과 함께 고도 보편적서비스제도의 타당성에 대해 고찰하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구의 결과에 따르면, 보편적서비스 제도의 의의와 목적에 비추어 저소득 계층에 대한 전화요금 보조는 사회복지정책의 일환으로 정당성을 갖지만 농어촌 지역에 대한 전화요금 감면은 그렇지 못하다. 따라서 우리나라 음성전화 보편적 서비스제도는 저소득층, 장애인 등과 같은 사회적 약자에 대한 표적지향적 사회복지정책으로 전환하는 것이 바람직하다. 이와 같은 정책제언은 초고속 인터넷 접속에 대해서도 유효하다. 향후 보편적서비스의 범위를 초고속 인터넷서비스까지 확대하더라도, 그 대상은 표적지향적 사회복지정책의 성격에 맞게 저소득 계층, 학교, 도서관 등에 국한해야 할 것이다. 저소득계층에 대한 정책 지원의 경우에도 인터넷의 특성을 감안해 가급적 지역접근센터를 활용하는 방안을 검토할 필요가 있다. 보다 근본적으로는 기존 사회보장제도를 보다 내실화하고 강화하는 것이 보다 효과적이고 바람직한 사회복지정책이 될 수 있다.