KOREASCHOLAR

Dimethylglutarylation에 의한 변형대두단백질의 기능적 특성 Functional Properties of Modified Soybean Protein Isolate by Dimethylglutarylation

최원균, 정철원
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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/253318
韓國食生活文化學會誌 (한국식생활문화학회지)
제14권 제5호 (1999.12)
pp.477-485
한국식생활문화학회 (The Korean Society Of Food Culture)
초록

This study was conducted to improve the functional properties of soybean protein isolate by dimethylglutarylation and acetylation. Amino acid composition and solubility of modified soybean protein by dimethylglutarylation were not changed, but lysine and trypsin inhibitor activity was decreased an isoelectric point was moved from pH5 to pH4 as a result of modification. Emulsification capacity and stability, foaming capacity and thermal stability were increased by the modification. In that 91% dimethylglutarylated protein did not coagulate when heating at 100℃ for 20 min. while its foaming stability was decreased. Whereas specific gravity was decreased by the modification of the soybean protein, relative viscosity and whiteness were improved. Generally, dimethylglutarylation produced more conformational changes in protein system than did in acetylation.

키워드
저자
  • 최원균 | Choi, One-Kyun
  • 정철원 | Jung, Chul-Won