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Relationship between Ovarian Development and Plasma Levels of Steroid Hormones, and Induction of Oocyte Maturation and Ovulation in the Cultured Female Korean Sea Bass, Lateolabrax japonicus KCI 등재

양식산 농어, Lateolabrax japonicus 암컷의 난소발달과 혈중 스테로이드 호르몬 양상 및 난모세포 성숙 및 배란유도

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Development & Reproduction (발생과 생식)
한국발생생물학회 (The Korea Society Of Developmental Biology)
초록

양식산 농어, Lateolabrax japonius 암컷의 난소와 혈액을 1997년부터 1999년까지 매년 10월부터 2월까지 2회 반복 채취하였다. Gonadosomatic index는 11월부터 증가하기 시작하여 12월(12.81.5)과 1월(14.83.5)에 최고 수준을 나타낸 후 2월(2.61.5)에는 급격히 감소하였다(P<0.05). 난소내 난모세포는 12월과 1월에 3차 난황구기까지 발달하고 성장이 완료되지만, 성숙 및 배란이 되지 않고 2월

Gonad and blood samples were taken from the cultured female Korean sea bass, Lateolabrax japonicus from October to February between 1997 and 1999. Gonadosomatic index began to increase in November and reached the highest value in December (12.81.5) and January (14.83.5), and then decreased sharply in February (2.61.5, p<0.05). The ovarian oocytes developed to tertiary yolk stage and reached fully-Brown stage in December and January, and then underwent atresia without maturation and ovulation in February. The plasma estradio3-17 level increased from November, and reached the highest value in December (1,152.3107.2 pg/ml) and January (1,315.499.5 pg/ml), after then decreased in February (P<0.05). The concentration of plasma 17 ,20 -dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-one was not significantly changed at low levels (86.66.5∼93.82.8 pg/ml) during the experimental period (P<0.05). All the fish with fully-grown oocytes in the ovary were matured and ovulated by HCG injection. The number of floating eggs were 325,00026,000 at HCG 1,000 luhg and 195,00035,000 at 2,000 lUikg. There was no difference in fertilization rate and hatching rate of the eggs (P<0.05). Considering these results, we could infer that the ovarian oocyte of the cultured Korean sea bass were not matured and ovulated because of the lack of gonadotropin surge. Moreover, HCG injection could induce oocyte maturation and ovulation in the cultured fish, and the effective dose was 1,000 IU/kg.

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