Statistical Analysis of Meteorological Factors with the Leaf Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco : Ⅱ. The Proportion of the Respective Grades of the Thick Leaf and Meteorological Factors
황색종잎담배의 추엽 품질등급별 수량 비율과 기상요인과의 관계를 분석한 바 그 결과는 다음과 같다.1. 평균기온의 경우 1,2 등엽 수량비율은 4월 하순 및 7월상순의 특성치와 5%, 5월하순의 특성치와는 1% 수준의 부상관을 나타냈다. 2. 최고기온의 경우 1,2등엽 수량비율은 5월 하순에서부터 7월상순까지의 순별 특성치와 부상관을 나타냈다. 3. 최저기온의 경우는 1,2등엽 수량비율은 4,5하순의 특성치와 1% 수준의 부상관, 5월상순, 6월상순, 7월중순의 특성치와는 1% 수준의 정상관을 나타냈다. 4. 평균기온의 영향도순위는 4,5 등엽 수량비율의 경우 정방향은 7월하순 > 5월상순이고 부방향은 5월하순과 7월상순이였다. 5. 최저기온의 부방향 영향도순위는 4, 5 등엽 수량비율의 경우 5월상순 > 6월상순 > 6월하순이였다. 6. 일조시수는 1, 2등엽 수량비율의 경우 4월중순과 7월중순을 제외한 전생육시기의 순별 특성치와 유의상관을 나타냈다. 7. 일조시수의 정방향 영향도순위는 5월하순 > 4월하순 > 7월하순 > 7월중순이였고 부방향 영향도순위는 6월하순 > 5월상순 > 6월중순 > 5월중순이였다. 8. 강수량은 1, 2등엽 수량비율의 경우 정방향 영향도순위는 6월하순 > 7월중순 > 7월하순이고 부방향 영향도 순위는 4, 5월하순이였다.
In flue-cured tobacco, the relationships between the quality of tobacco leaves (productivity according to quality grade) and specific meteorological factors were noted showing different significances according to different seasons during the growing period of the tobacco plants. The thick leaf high quality was significantly correlated with average temperature in late April, late May, early July and late July. The degree of contribution was greatest in middle May and lowest in late May. In the highest and lowest temperatures, the relations to leaf quality had similar tendency like in the average temperature; the thick leaf low quality showed opposite tendency relative to the high quality in the degrees of correlations and contributions. Amount of precipitation was significantly correlated with the thick leaf high quality in late April, early May, middle May, late June and late July. The degree of positive contribution was shown in order of late April, middle July and early July, and that of negative one was in order of middle June, early June and late June, respectively. Duration of sunshine period was highly associated with thick leaf high quality of tobacco leaves in all of the growing season except for middle April and middle July. The degree of positive contribution was in order of late May, late April, early July and middle July, and that of the negative one was in order of late June, early May, middle June and middle May.