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Differentially expressed proteins in the liver of Gulo-/- mice following treatments with Helicobacter pylori and diethylnitrosamine

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충북대학교 동물의학연구소 (Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University)
초록

Vitamin C (ascorbic acid) is an essential nutrient of most living tissues. We established a strain of Gulo-/- mice with known deficiency, in which vitamin C intake can be controlled by diet, like humans, and investigated the differen- tially expressed proteins following treatments with Helicobacter pylori and diethylnitrosamine (DENA) in the liver of Gulo-/- mice using a proteomic approach. Expression of p53, 14-3-3ε and 14-3-3δ in Gulo-/- mice liver tissue was analyzed by immunohistochemistry. 2-DE maps constructed from Gulo-/- mice liver and differentially expressed proteins in liver tissue were identified by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (MALDI-TOF/MS). In Gulo- /- mice after H. Pylori infection, followed by treatment with DENA, no differences in p53, 14-3-3ε and 14-3-3δ were observed by immunohistochemistry. Proteome analyses us- ing MALDI-TOF/MS resulted in successful identification of 12 proteins (nine proteins were up-regulated and three were down-regulated). Specifically, peroxiredoxin-6 and Alpha-1-antitrypsin 1-4 were up-regulated in liver after H. Pylori infection followed by treatment with DENA. These results indicated that oral supplementation with vitamin C led to rescue of Gulo-/- mice from vitamin deficiency, and protected the liver from H.pylori infection and/or DENA ef- fect, and vitamin C also protected the liver against oxidative stress.

저자
  • Arulkumar Nagappan(Research Institute of Life Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Hyeon-Soo Park(Research Institute of Life Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Kwang-Il Park(Department of Biological Science, Center for Colon Cancer Research, University of South Carolina)
  • Jin-A Kim(Department of Nursing Science, International University of Korea)
  • Gyeong-Eun Hong(Research Institute of Life Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Silvia Yumnam(Research Institute of Life Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Eun-Hee Kim(Department of Nursing Science, International University of Korea)
  • Won-Sup Lee(Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine)
  • Wang-Jae Lee(Department of Anatomy, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
  • Myung-Je Cho(Department of Microbiology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine)
  • Woo-Kon Lee(Department of Microbiology, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine)
  • Chung-Kil Won(Research Institute of Life Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University)
  • Gon-Sup Kim(Research Institute of Life Science and College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University) Corresponding Author