Flow Analysis in the Fuel Chamber of Engine by Applying Turbulent Models
복잡한 연료실 내의 유동현상을 난류모형을 적용하여 해석하였다. 적용한 모형은 k-ε, k-Ω, spalart-allmaras, reynolds stress이고, 연로실내의 격자는 혼합격자(hybrid grid) 이다. 속도벡터, 압력분포, 반복계산(iteration)에 의한 잔류치(residual), 동력학적 양정(dynamic head) 등을 모사하였다. 4개의 난류모형을 연료실 유동에 적용하였다. 3차원 수치실험에 앞서, 수치검증을 위하여 2차원 물체 주위의 점성유동을 k-ε 난류모형을 적용하여 모사하였고 항력계수를 비교하였다.
The flow analysis was made by applying the turbulent models in the complicated fuel chamber of engine. The k-ε, k-Ω, Spalart-Allmaras and reynolds stress models are used in which the hybrid grid is applied for the simulation. The velocity vector, the pressure contour, the change of residual along the iteration number, and the dynamic head are simulated for the comparison of four example cases. Computational results are compared with others. For the code's validation, 2-D bodies were simulated in advance by predicting the drag coefficients.