同属亚洲儒家文化圈的中韩两国在文化方面有着惊人的相似之处，但是两国之间同 样存在着不少的的文化差异，文化差异给两国的人文交流产生了重要影响。为了避免 文化差异带来的沟通障碍、交际失误甚至文化冲突，本文对中韩两国的表层文化进行 了比较，研究分析了两国在主体与客体思维、色彩的象征意义、礼仪风俗、称呼文 化、数字的文化意义等方面的文化差异。

Being influenced by the Asian Confucian culture, both China and Korea share the astonishing cultural similarities, but there still exist many cultural differences between the two countries, and the cultural differences have a great significance on the interpersonal and social communications between China and Korea. To avoid the communication disorders, communication misunderstandings or even cultural conflicts, this article compares the Korean superficial culture with the Chinese superficial culture, it also provides detailed research and analysis on many aspects of cultural differences such as subject and object thinking habits, the symbolic meaning of colors, etiquette and custom, address culture and cultural meaning of number.

• 李浩(山東師範大學 韓國語學科 교수) | Lee, Hao