The issue of languages used in Algeria has been addressed by the government through Arabization and is therefore marked by nationalism. The struggle for linguistic independence vis-à-vis French is still ongoing. In addition, the Berber language isn't officially recognized. However, recent economic and social changes have affected the country with the opening of the free market economy and the changes in political landscape and culture. As a result, there has been the emergence of a more objective and pragmatic approach to the question regarding the many different languages spoken in the country. Such changes can be seen, somehow, as the product of the history of Algeria, fueled by large socio-cultural influences that have marked the Mediterranean and the French presence. Here, the Berber language is as important as French in terms of understanding the culture and mentality of Algeria. In fact, the Algerian government is now working hard to better take into account all the different parameters (political, social, educational, economic and historical) for new language policies. All these movements taking place, in turn, are bound to influence adherence to the Francophonie.

Ⅰ. 들어가는 말
Ⅱ. 3개 언어의 병용
　1. ‘베르베르어’를 통해서 본 언어사용의 변천과 배경
　2. 프랑스어와 아랍어 정책
　3. 여러 종류의 아랍어
Ⅲ. 프랑스어 사용과 위상
Ⅳ. OIF와의 관계 및 쟁점
Ⅴ. 맺는 말
참고문헌

• 임기대(한남대학교) | Lim, Gi-dae