The ancient and modern scholars have differentinterpretations to traditional word creation regulation of echoismin thesix categories of Chinese characters. The article seeks the regulationsintention closely the word on the basis of carefully studying thedifficult words“ Shi”( “事” )“ Ming” (“名”)“ Bi” (“譬”)accuratemeanings according to the disadvantage that the statements avoid to mention the definition of words, but vaguely explain the structure of name and definitions content. The article proposes a new interpretation of the regulations of echoism in order to make mutual credit and blend into one harmonious whole between the name, definition and the solution of example word, at the same time, the article proves the name motivation of “ imitative ” and “ pictophonetic character ” which are synonym of homogeneous to echoism

對傳統“六書”之“形聲”造字條例，古今學者有著不同的解釋。文章針對各家避言定義語詞而空泛說解名稱結構和定義所指之弊，緊扣語詞，在細究疑難語詞“事”、“名”、“譬”確義基礎上，以探求條例固有意，為之提出一個全新解釋，使得名稱、定義、例字之解，互補互證，渾然一體。並進而論證了與“形聲”異名同質的“象聲”、“諧聲”之稱名理據。

• 劉敬林(安徽安慶師範學院文學院) | Liu Jing Lin