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배수방법이 조와 기장의 페놀성분 및 라디칼 소거활성에 미치는 영향 KCI 등재

Effects of the Drainage Methods on Phenolic Compounds and Radical Scavenging Activity of Foxtail Millet and Proso Millet

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한국작물학회지 (Korean Journal of Crop Science)
한국작물학회 (Korean Society Of Crop Science)
초록

This study investigated the changes of antioxidant compounds and antioxidant activity of foxtail millet (FM) and proso millet (PM) by drainage methods in poorly drained sloping paddy field. The experimented soils in this study were very poorly drained (VPDP) and imperfectly drained paddy soil (IDP). Two drainage methods namely under pipe drainage (UPD) and open ditch (ODD) were installed within 1-m position at the lower edge of the upper paddy fields. The soil moisture contents of UPD and ODD on VPDP were 18.52±4.58 and 19.01±4.25%, and IDP were 14.87±4.82 and 18.64±3.85%, respectively. Generally, crop yields, proximate and minerals composition of FM and PM showed significant differences by drainage methods. The total polyphenol, flavonoid and tannin contents, and radical scavenging activity of the ethanolic extracts of FM and PM showed significant differences by drainage methods. The total polyphenol content of FM and PM by drainage methods was 1.69~2.30 and 1.18~1.35 mg GAE/g, total flavonoid content was 0.31~0.76 and 0.27~0.41 mg CE/g, and total tannin content was 0.36~0.54 and 0.21∼0.28 mg TAE/g, respectively. The DPPH radical scavenging activity of FM and PM was 39.53~59.81 and 27.91~40.25 mg TE/100 g, and ABTS radical scavenging activity was 113.59~152.10 and 61.38~79.19 mg TE/100 g, respectively. The antioxidant compounds and radical scavenging activity of FM and PM by drainage methods were frequently affected soil water.

목차
ABSTRACT
 재료 및 방법
  재배토양 특성 분석 및 시료 채취
  시료의 일반성분 및 무기성분 함량 분석
  추출물 제조 및 항산화성분 함량 분석
  에탄올 추출물의 항산화활성 검정
  통계분석
 결과 및 고찰
  배수방법별 토양의 수분 특성 및 조와 기장의 수량성
  배수방법에 따른 조와 기장의 일반성분 및 무기성분 함량
  배수방법에 따른 조와 기장의 항산화성분 함량
  배수방법에 따른 조와 기장의 radical 소거활성
 적 요
 사 사
 인용문헌(REFERENCES)
저자
  • 정기열(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) | Ki Yuol Jung
  • 고지연(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) | Jee Yeon Ko
  • 이재생(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) | Jae Saeng Lee
  • 정미선(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) | Mi Sun Jeong
  • 오인석(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) | In Seok Oh
  • 우관식(농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) | Koan Sik Woo Corresponding author