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Development of molecular markers for identification of tsutsugamushi disease vector species

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/287818
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Trombiculid mites are known to be the vector of tsutsugamushi disease by transmitting Orientia tsutsugamushi to human. Although the classification of trombiculid mites is necessary for vector surveillance, their classification by morphological observation is only possible at the larval stage and not easy because of similar shapes as well as tiny body sizes. Further the classification need the specimen production process, it takes much time and the accuracy of classification is changed according to the technology of the researcher. The internal transcribed spacers (ITS) regions of 8 trombiculid mite species were analyzed by amplification using tick common ITS primer sets. We designed molecular marker sets for the identification of five Leptotrombidium species, the lengths of marker L. orientale (1078 bp), L. pallidum (820 bp), L. palpale (1202 bp), L. scutellare (447 bp) and for L. zetum (621 bp) and three Neotrombicula species, the lengths of marker N. gardellai (264 bp), N. japonica (460 bp) and N. kwangneungensis (309 bp) based on alignment of ITS sequences. The markers will be helpful for exact classification of trombiculid mites. This study is the first report on molecular marker of ITS regions of trombiculid mites.

저자
  • Eun Hee Shin(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, Korea National Institute of Health)
  • Won Il Park(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, Korea National Institute of Health)
  • Bong Gu Song(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, Korea National Institute of Health)
  • Kyu-Sik Chang(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, Korea National Institute of Health)
  • Wook-Gyo Lee(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, Korea National Institute of Health)
  • E-hyun Shin(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, Korea National Institute of Health)
  • Mi-Yeoun Park(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, Korea National Institute of Health)
  • Jong Yul Roh(Division of Medical Entomology, Center for Immunology and Pathology, Korea National Institute of Health)