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Possibility of multiple greenhouse pests control with culture fluid of aphid pathogenic fungi Beauveria bassiana isolate

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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Use of conidia or spores of entomopathogenic fungi are influenced by environmental conditions such as temperature and relative humidity and caused slow and fluctuation of mortality. In addition, although the fungi have the advantage of a restricted host range, this specificity is one of the limiting factors for their use. These factors are preventing wider application and use of these biocontrol agents. To mitigate such problems we selected an Beauveria bassiana Bb08 which kill green peach aphid with its liquid culture filtrate. In this study we conducted bioassay with the fungal culture filtrate and culture fluid to greenhouse pests such as cotton aphid, whitefly and thrips. Culture fluid showed high mortality against green peach aphid, as well as cotton aphid, sweet potato whitefly, and western flower thrips. However, control effect of culture filtrate varied with pests. Culture filtrate showed high mortality to cotton aphid. Mortality of western flower thrips with culture filtrate was slower than culture fluid including spores and sweet potato whitefly was much lower. These results indicated that the culture fluid of Beauveria bassiana Bb08 has potential to simultaneously control various greenhouse pests.

저자
  • Jeong Jun Kim(Dept. of Agricultural Microbiology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon, Korea)
  • Gayoung Jeong(Dept. of Agricultural Microbiology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon, Korea)
  • Ji Hee Han(Dept. of Agricultural Microbiology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon, Korea)
  • Sang Yeob Lee(Dept. of Agricultural Microbiology, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Suwon, Korea)