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The Mitochondrial Genome of the Black Dwarf Honey Bee, Apis andreniformis (Hymenoptera: Apidae)

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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

We sequenced 17,329 bp of mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of the black dwarf honey bee, Apis andreniformis (Hymenoptera: Apidae), that lacks ~200 bp of the A+T-rich region for the completion of the genomic sequence. The gene arrangement of A. andreniformis mitogenome is identical to that of A. cerana. However, the genome contains 5 additional tRNALeu(CUN) located 4 copies between tRNAMet and tRNAGln, and 1 copy between tRNAGln and tRNAAla, along with the typical sets of genes (13 protein-coding genes, 22 tRNAs, and 2 rRNAs) including regular tRNALeu(CUN) and the A+T-rich region (at least 923 bp). Only 1 copy of tRNALeu(CUN) differed by 1 bp from other 4 copies of tRNALeu(CUN). Each additional tRNALeu(CUN) is followed by nearly identical 68-bp long repeat sequence (95.6% identity). All 13 protein coding genes have typical start codons found in insect mitochondrial PCGs (2 ATA, 9 ATT, and 2 ATG).

저자
  • Ah Rha Wang(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
  • Min Jee KIM(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
  • Joo Young Lee(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)
  • Yong Soo Choi(Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science)
  • Ratna Thapa(Department of Agricultural Biology, National Academy of Agricultural Science)
  • Iksoo Kim(College of Agriculture & Life Sciences, Chonnam National University)