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Effects of Water Temperature to Behavior Periodicity on Freshwater Snail Pomacea Canaliculata (Caenogastropoda: Ampullariidae)

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  • URLhttps://db.koreascholar.com/Article/Detail/288737
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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

Pomacea canaliculata (golden apple snail) as an invasive species in Asia has become a serious agricultural pest, especially in young rice, and makes significant environmental changes resulting from the depletion of macrophytes in natural wetlands. Even though various environmental factors influence to growth rate, reproduction, survival and behavior in apple snail, water temperature is one of the overwhelming effect on freshwater snails in general. In this sense, the objective of this study was to examine the changes of individual behavior in the apple snail according to the temperature changes. The snails were acclimated at 25℃, and 9 behavior categories were examined in each temperature regime (25℃ to 30℃, 2 5℃ to 20℃, and 25℃ to 15℃) for three days. Autocorrelation function (ACF) was applied to characterize the presence or absence of periodic behaviors in apple snails. The snails’ behavior in the treatment of elevated temperature were irregularly fluctuated or decayed in most behavior categories. On the other hands, in decreasing temperature from 25℃ to 15℃, the snails were nonstationary, especially in clinging behavior. The snails showed periodicity and some of them were decayed in clinging behavior in temperature changing from 25℃ to 20℃.

저자
  • Mi-Jung Bae(Department of Biology, Kyung Hee University)
  • Tae-Soo Chon(Department of Biological Sciences, Pusan National University)
  • Young-Seuk Park(Department of Biology, Kyung Hee University)