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An Effect of Ph and Water Hardness on The Growth of Heterocypris incongruens (Ostracoda)

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한국응용곤충학회 (Korean Society Of Applied Entomology)
초록

We evaluated the effect of water pH (6, 7, 8 and 9) and hardness (40mg/L and 160mg/L as CaCO3) on the growth of H. incongruens. Both water pH and hardness affected the growth parameter of H. incongruens such as head capsule width and maturity time. The head capsule width of the adults in the highest ph condition was 9.7% increased compared to the lowest ph condition. The maximum difference of the maturity time was 192 hours among the test conditions. Overall, as water ph level increase makes head capsule size of the test animal large, the inter-molt period and maturity time become shorter significantly. The effect of water hardness increasing showed a similar tendency with ph level. Especially, the difference of the growth parameter among the test conditions was increased by growing test animal. There are strong correlation between available amount of intake calcium and growth parameters of test animal. These results indicate that because of calcium demand for growth, water pH level and hardness are the important effect factor in life-cycle of the H. incongruens..

저자
  • Yongeun Kim(Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
  • Yun-sik Lee(Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
  • Myeong seob Kim(Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
  • Hyoung-ho Mo(Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)
  • Kijong Cho(Division of Environmental Science and Ecological Engineering, Korea University)